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The IUPHAR Guide to MALARIA PHARMACOLOGY ligand list

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Ligand name ID Synonyms
A Back to top
ACTH  {Sp: Human} Approved drug Immunopharmacology Ligand 3633 Acthar®, adrenocorticotropic hormone (1-39), corticotropin
ACTH  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 1331 ACTH (1-39), adrenocorticotrophin, adrenocorticotropic hormone (1-39), corticotropin
activin A  {Sp: Human} 4857
activin AB  {Sp: Human} 4858
activin B  {Sp: Human} 4859
acyl-CoA-binding protein  {Sp: Human} 13696 endozepine
adiponectin  {Sp: Human} 3726 flAdipo
ADP-ribosylation factor 1  {Sp: Human} 5305 Arf1, ARF-1
adrenomedullin  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 683 AM
adrenomedullin  {Sp: Mouse} 3589 AM, mouse adrenomedullin
adrenomedullin  {Sp: Rat} 697 AM
adrenomedullin 2/intermedin  {Sp: Human} 684 AM2/IMD
adrenomedullin 2/intermedin  {Sp: Mouse} 3590
adrenomedullin 2/intermedin  {Sp: Rat} 3591
adropin  {Sp: Human} 9573
agouti  {Sp: Human} 3609
agouti  {Sp: Mouse} 1329 ASIP
agouti  {Sp: Rat} 3610
agouti-related protein  {Sp: Human} 1335 AGRP, agouti-related peptide
agouti-related protein  {Sp: Mouse} 3611 AGRP, agouti-related peptide
agrin  {Sp: Human} 5319
alamandine  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 6065
alarin  {Sp: Rat} 6123
amphiregulin  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4864 colorectal cell-derived growth factor (CRDGF)
amylin  {Sp: Human} 687 AMY
amylin  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 688 AMY
amyloid β  {Sp: Human} 4865 amyloid β-peptide, beta-amyloid protein
angiopoietin-1  {Sp: Human} 4867 ANG-1
angiopoietin-2  {Sp: Human} 5316 ANG-2
angiopoietin-4  {Sp: Human} 4868 ANG-4
angiopoietin-like 3  {Sp: Human} 8716 ANGPTL3
angiopoietin protein-like 1  {Sp: Human} 5317 ANG-3, angiopoietin 3, angiopoietin-like protein 1
angiopoietin-related protein 7  {Sp: Human} 5321 ANGPTL7, angiopoietin-like factor, angiopoietin-like protein 7, AngX, CDT6, cornea-derived transcript 6 protein
angiotensin-(1-7)  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 582 ang 1-7, angiotensin 1-7, TXA-127, TXA127
angiotensin-(1-9)  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 5138 ang 1-9, angiotensin 1-9
angiotensin A  {Sp: Human} 6894 ang A
angiotensin I  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 583 ang I
angiotensin II  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} Approved drug 2504 ang II, Giapreza®
angiotensin III  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 585 ang III
angiotensin IV  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 5368 AT II (3-8)
annexin A3  {Sp: Human} 13777 annexin III, calcimedin 35-alpha, inositol 1,2-cyclic phosphate 2-phosphohydrolase (EC 3.1.4.43), lipocortin III, placental anticoagulant protein III
annexin I  {Sp: Human} 1031 ANXA1, annexin 1, annexin A1
annexin I-(2-26)  {Sp: Human} 1044 annexin I, Ac2-26, annexin-derived peptide, ANXA1-derived peptide
annexin I  {Sp: Mouse} 3568
annexin I  {Sp: Rat} 3569
apelin-36  {Sp: Human} 606
apelin-13  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 605 [Pyr1]-Apelin-13
apelin-17  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 3556 K17F
apelin-36  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3555
apelin receptor early endogenous ligand  {Sp: Human} 7930 ELA, ELABELA, Ende, tdl, toddler
apelin receptor early endogenous ligand  {Sp: Mouse} 7931 Ende
APRIL  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5068 A proliferation-inducing ligand, TALL2, TNF- and APOL-related leukocyte expressed ligand 2, TNF-related death ligand 1, TRDL-1, ZTNF2
artemin  {Sp: Human} 4871 ARTN
asprosin  {Sp: Human} 9200
atrial natriuretic peptide  {Sp: Human} 4869 ANP, atrial natriuretic factor (ANF)
 
B Back to top
BAFF  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5069 B cell-activating factor, CD257 antigen, dendritic cell-derived TNF-like molecule
B and T lymphocyte attenuator  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4891 BTLA, B- and T-lymphocyte attenuator , B- and T-lymphocyte-associated protein, CD272
4-1BB ligand  {Sp: Human} 5081 CDw137L
BDNF  {Sp: Human} 4872
bestrophin-3  {Sp: Human} 5377 vitelliform macular dystrophy 2-like protein 3
betacellulin  {Sp: Human} 4873
beta-defensin 4A  {Sp: Human} 3648 beta-defensin 2, HBD2, skin-antimicrobial peptide 1 (SAP1)
BH3 interacting-domain death agonist  {Sp: Human} 5152 BID
big dynorphin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 3669 big dyn
BigLEN  {Sp: Mouse} 6704 b-LEN, Big LEN, SAAS CT(25-40)
BMP-10  {Sp: Human} 4875
BMP-15  {Sp: Human} 4880 GDF-9B, growth/differentiation factor 9B
BMP-2  {Sp: Human} 4881 BMP-2A, bone morphogenetic protein 2A
BMP-3  {Sp: Human} 4882 BMP-3A, bone morphogenetic protein 3A
BMP-4  {Sp: Human} 4883 BMP-2B, bone morphogenetic protein 2B
BMP-5  {Sp: Human} 4884
BMP-6  {Sp: Human} 4885 VG-1-R, VG-1-related protein, VGR-1
BMP-7  {Sp: Human} 4886
BMP-9  {Sp: Human} 4889 bone morphogenetic protein 9, GDF-2
BMP-8A  {Sp: Human} 4887 bone morphogenetic protein 8A
BMP-8B  {Sp: Human} 4888 BMP-8
bovine adrenal medulla peptide 8-22  {Sp: Human} 4058 BAM 8-22, BAM (8-22), BAM-15, BAM-22, BAM-22P (8-22)
bradykinin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 649 BK, kallidin I, kinin 9
brain natriuretic peptide  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 4890 BNP, BNP(1-32), BNP-32, brain natriuretic peptide 32, Natrecor®
BRINP2-related peptide  {Sp: Human} 13788 BRP
 
C Back to top
C3a  {Sp: Human} 3640 C3a anaphylatoxin, C3a anaphylatoxin polypeptide, complement component C3a
C4a  {Sp: Human} 6547 C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 2
C5a  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 573 C5a anaphylatoxin, complement component C5a, human complement protein
C3a  {Sp: Mouse} 3641 C3a anaphylatoxin, complement component C3a
C5a  {Sp: Mouse} 3576 C5a anaphylatoxin, complement component C5a
C3a  {Sp: Rat} 3642 C3a anaphylatoxin, C3a anaphylatoxin polypeptide
C5a  {Sp: Rat} 3577 C5a anaphylatoxin, complement component C5a
C3a des Arg  {Sp: Human} 5367
C5a des-Arg  {Sp: Human} 574 C5a des-Arg74
calcitonin  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 685 CT, LS-173874, Miacalcin Nasal®, thyrocalcitonin
calcitonin  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3586 CT
calmodulin  {Sp: Human} 2351 Ca2+/calmodulin, Ca2+/CaM, calcium-calmodulin, CaM
cardiotrophin-1  {Sp: Human} 4906 CTF1, B-cell stimulatory factor 3, BSF3
cardiotrophin-like cytokine factor 1  {Sp: Human} 4895 CLCF1
CART(55-102)  {Sp: Human} 13185
CARTPT (76-96)  {Sp: Human} 10571
β-catenin  {Sp: Human} 5371 catenin beta-1
cathepsin G  {Sp: Human} 3570
cathepsin G  {Sp: Mouse} 3571
cathepsin G  {Sp: Rat} 3572
CCK-33  {Sp: Human} 860 CCRIS 3307, cholecystokinin 33
CCK-39  {Sp: Human} 10221
CCK-4  {Sp: Human} 861 cholecystokinin fragment 30-33 amide, tetragastrin
CCK-58  {Sp: Human} 3552
CCK-8  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 864 CCK-8 (sulphated), cholecystokinin 8, cholecystokinin fragment 26-33 amide (sulphated)
CCK-33  {Sp: Mouse} 3550
CCK-58  {Sp: Mouse} 3553
CCK-33  {Sp: Rat} 3551
CCK-58  {Sp: Rat} 3554
CCL1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 812 I309, TCA-3
CCL11  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 769 eotaxin
CCL13  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 770 monocyte chemotactic protein-4
CCL14  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 753 CCL14a, CKβ1, haemofiltrate CC chemokine 1 (HCC-1), HCC-1(1-74)
CCL15  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 754 Lkn-1 [Leukotactin-1], macrophage inflammatory protein-1δ, MIP-1δ
CCL16  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 1272
CCL17  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 797 TARC, thymus- and activation-regulated chemokine
CCL18  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4382 macrophage inflammatory protein 4, small-inducible cytokine A18
CCL19  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 810 β-chemokine exodus-3, ck β-11, ckβ11, MIP-3β
CCL2  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 771
CCL20  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 808 LARC, liver and activation-regulated chemokine, macrophage inflammatory protein-3α, MIP-3α
CCL21  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 811 ckβ9, TCA-4
CCL22  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 798 dc/β-ck, macrophage-derived chemokine, STCP1
CCL23  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 755 ckβ8-1, myeloid progenitor inhibitor factor-1
CCL24  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 775 eotaxin-2
CCL25  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 817
CCL26  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 776 MIP-4α, PTEC
CCL27  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 3646
CCL28  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 3649
CCL3  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 756 macrophage inflammatory protein-1α, MIP-1α
CCL4  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 757 HC21, macrophage inflammatory protein-1β, MIP-1β
CCL5  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 758 eosinophil chemotactic cytokine [EoCP], regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES)
CCL7  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 759
CCL8  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 772 monocyte chemotactic protein-2
CCL1  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4404
CCL11  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 787 murine eotaxin
CCL12  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4435
CCL19  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4417
CCL2  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4406
CCL20  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4418
CCL22  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4420
CCL24  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4421
CCL25  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4422
CCL27  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4462
CCL28  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4463
CCL3  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4408
CCL4  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4410
CCL7  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4413
CCL8  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4415
CCL9  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4434
CCL5  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4412
CCL11  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4416
CCL2  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4407
CCL20  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4419
CCL3  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4409
CCL4  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4411
CCL7  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4414
Ccl21a  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 8651 6Ckine-Ser, Exodus-2
Ccl21b  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 8652 6Ckine-Leu, Exodus-2
CD70  {Sp: Human} 5079 CD27 ligand, Ki-24, TNFSF7
CD30 ligand  {Sp: Human} 5080
CD40 ligand  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5077 CD40 ligand, membrane form
cellular communication network factor 3  {Sp: Human} 13454
cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor  {Sp: Human} 13048 arginine-rich, mutated in early stage tumors-like 1, ARMETL1
α-CGRP  {Sp: Human} 681 α-calcitonin gene-related peptide (αCGRP, human), calcitonin gene-related peptide 1 (CGRP)
β-CGRP  {Sp: Human} 682 β-calcitonin gene-related peptide, βCGRP, calcitonin gene-related peptide 2
β-CGRP  {Sp: Mouse} 3588 β-calcitonin gene-related peptide, βCGRP, calcitonin gene-related peptide 2
α-CGRP  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 695 αCGRP, rat α-calcitonin gene-related peptide
β-CGRP  {Sp: Rat} 696 βCGRP, rat β-calcitonin gene-related peptide
chemerin  {Sp: Human} 2945 RARRES2, retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2, TIG2
Chgb (511-532)  {Sp: Rat} 10540
chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan 3  {Sp: Human} 6616 CSPG3, neurocan
choriomammotropin  {Sp: Human} 4893
chorionic gonadotropin beta subunit  {Sp: Human} 4396 CG-beta, choriogonadotropin subunit beta, chorionic gonadotrophin chain beta
chorionic somatomammotropin hormone-like 1  {Sp: Human} 4894 chorionic somatomammotropin-like, lactogen-like
chromogranin A  {Sp: Human} 5165 CgA, pituitary secretory protein I, SP-1
ciliary neurotrophic factor  {Sp: Human} 4897 CNTF
CLUL1 (52-77)  {Sp: Human} 10543
COL1A1  {Sp: Human} 4898 alpha-1 type I collagen, collagen alpha-1(I) chain
COL2A1  {Sp: Human} 4899 alpha-1 type II collagen, collagen alpha-1(II) chain
COL3A1  {Sp: Human} 4900 collagen alpha-1(III) chain
COL4A1  {Sp: Human} 4901 collagen alpha-1(IV) chain
complement C3  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 9414
complement C5  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 8712
connective tissue growth factor  {Sp: Human} 8927 CTGF
contactin-1  {Sp: Human} 6617
contactin-3  {Sp: Human} 6609 BIG-1, PANG
contactin-4  {Sp: Human} 6612 BIG-2
contactin-5  {Sp: Human} 6613 hNB-2, NB-2
contactin-6  {Sp: Human} 6614 NB-3, neural adhesion molecule
corticotrophin-releasing hormone  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 912 CRF
cortistatin-14  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 2007 CST-14, cortistatin
CRAMP  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6266
CRCF1/CLCF1 heterodimer  {Sp: Human} 6150
CST-17  {Sp: Human} 2008 cortistatin-17
C-type natriuretic peptide  {Sp: Human} 4896 CNP, CNP-22
CXCL1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 819 GROα, melanocyte growth-stimulatory activity, MIP-2
CXCL10  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 835
CXCL11  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 836 IP9, ITAC
CXCL12α  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4358 CXCL12 α, SDF-1α, stromal cell-derived factor-1α
CXCL12β  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 845 SDF-1β, stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1), stromal cell-derived factor-1β
CXCL12δ  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 8531
CXCL12ε  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 8532
CXCL12γ  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 8530
CXCL12φ  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 8533
CXCL13  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 3645 BCA-1
CXCL14  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 3680 BMAC
CXCL16  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 855
CXCL17  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6479 C-X-C motif chemokine 17, dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein
CXCL2  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 827 GROβ, MIP-2α
CXCL3  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 828 GROγ, MIP-2β
CXCL4  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 3685 platelet factor 4 (PF4)
CXCL5  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 829 ENA-78
CXCL6  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 820
CXCL7  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 830 PPBP
CXCL8  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 821 interleukin-8
CXCL9  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 837 MIG, monokine induced by gamma-interferon
CX3CL1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 856 fractalkine, neurotactin
CXCL1  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4423
CXCL10  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4430
CXCL11  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4432
CXCL12  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4465
CXCL13  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4466
CXCL15  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 3862 lungkine (mouse)
CXCL16  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4433
CXCL2  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4424 macrophage inflammatory protein 2 (MIP-2)
CXCL3  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4426
CXCL5  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4428
CXCL9  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4429
CX3CL1  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4468
CXCL1  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 826 CINC, GROα, macrophage inflammatory protein-2
CXCL10  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4431
CXCL16  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4467
CXCL2  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4425
CXCL3  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4427
CXCL5  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4464
CX3CL1  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4469
cytokine domain of tyrosyl tRNA synthetase  {Sp: Human} 3729
cytokine receptor-like factor 1  {Sp: Human} 4904 CRLF1, NR6
 
D Back to top
delta like canonical Notch ligand 3  {Sp: Human} 10560 DLL3, SCDO1
delta like canonical Notch ligand 4  {Sp: Human} 8452 DLL4
[des-Arg9]bradykinin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 646 [des-Arg9]BK
[des-Arg10]kallidin  {Sp: Human} 644 [Lys,des-Arg9]bradykinin, kallidin1-9, Lys-[des-Arg9]-bradykinin, Lys-[des-Arg9]BK
des-Br-neuropeptide B-23  {Sp: Human} 1499 des-Br-NPB-23
des-Br-neuropeptide B-29  {Sp: Human} 1500 des-Br-NPB-29
[des-Gln14]ghrelin  {Sp: Human} 3600 des-Gln14-ghrelin
[des-Gln14]ghrelin  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3601
[des-octanoyl]ghrelin  {Sp: Human} 1098 [des-octanoyl] ghrelin, des-octanoyl ghrelin
[des-octanoyl]ghrelin  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3599 des-octanoyl ghrelin
desulfated gastrin-14  {Sp: Human} 3558 minigastrin
desulfated gastrin-17  {Sp: Human} 8408 little gastrin I
desulfated gastrin-34  {Sp: Human} 8409
desulfated gastrin-71  {Sp: Human} 8410
Dickkopf 1  {Sp: Human} 3701 Dickkopf-related protein 1, DKK 1
dynorphin A  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1620 dynA, dynorphin 1-17, dynorphin A (1-17)
dynorphin A-(1-13)  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1619 dynorphin 1-13, dynorphin A (1-13)
dynorphin A-(1-8)  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1621 dynorphin A (1-8)
dynorphin B  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1622 rimorphin
 
E Back to top
ectodysplasin A1  {Sp: Human} 6144 ectodysplasin-A isoform 1, ectodysplasin-A, membrane form, membrane isoform of ectodysplasin-A
ectodysplasin A2  {Sp: Human} 6143 ectodysplasin-A, secreted form, secreted form of ectodysplasin-A
EGF  {Sp: Human} 4916 urogastrone
Elabela/Toddler-11  {Sp: Human} 8526 ELA-11
Elabela/Toddler-21  {Sp: Human} 8525 ELA-21
Elabela/Toddler-32  {Sp: Human} 8524 ELA-32
elafin  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 12035 cementoin, trappin-2
endomorphin-1  {Sp: Human} 1623
endomorphin-2  {Sp: Human} 3668
β-endorphin  {Sp: Human} 1643 β-end
β-endorphin  {Sp: Mouse} 3722 β-end
β-endorphin  {Sp: Rat} 3723 β-end
endothelin-2  {Sp: Human} 990 ET-2
endothelin-1  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 989 ET-1
endothelin-3  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1004 ET-3
endothelin-2  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3546 ET-2
ephrin-A1  {Sp: Human} 4908 EFNA1, EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 1, immediate early response protein B61, TNF alpha-induced protein 4, tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 4 (TNFAIP4)
ephrin-A2  {Sp: Human} 4909 EFNA2, EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 6, HEK7 ligand, HEK7-L
ephrin-A3  {Sp: Human} 4910 EFNA3, EFL-2, EHK1 ligand, EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 3
ephrin-A4  {Sp: Human} 4911 EFNA4, EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 4, LERK-4
ephrin-A5  {Sp: Human} 4912 EFNA5, AL-1, EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 7, LERK-7
ephrin-B1  {Sp: Human} 4913 EFNB1, EFL-3, ELK ligand, EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 2, LERK-2
ephrin-B2  {Sp: Human} 4914 EFNB2, LERK-5
ephrin-B3  {Sp: Human} 4915 EFNB3, EPH-related receptor transmembrane ligand ELK-L3, EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 8
epigen  {Sp: Human} 4917 EPG, epithelial mitogen
epiregulin  {Sp: Human} 4918
erythropoietin  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 4921 Epogen®, Procrit®
 
F Back to top
Fas ligand  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5078 apoptosis antigen ligand, CD95L
FGF-1  {Sp: Human} 4923 acidic fibroblast growth factor, beta-endothelial cell growth factor, heparin-binding growth factor 1 (HBGF-1)
FGF-10  {Sp: Human} 9641
FGF-18  {Sp: Human} 10974
FGF-19  {Sp: Human} 11545 fibroblast growth factor 19
FGF-2  {Sp: Human} 4924 basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2), heparin-binding growth factor 2 (HBGF-2)
FGF-21  {Sp: Human} 11721 fibroblast growth factor 21
FGF-23  {Sp: Human} 9291 fibroblast growth factor 23
FGF-3  {Sp: Human} 9629 fibroblast growth factor 3, HBGF-3, INT2
FGF-4  {Sp: Human} 4925 heparin secretory-transforming protein 1 (HST-1), heparin-binding growth factor 4 (HBGF-4), transforming protein KS3
FGF-5  {Sp: Human} 4926 HBGF-5, heparin-binding growth factor 5, Smag-82
FGF-6  {Sp: Human} 4927 heparin secretory-transforming protein 2 (HST-2), heparin-binding growth factor 6 (HBGF-6), HSTF-2
FGF-7  {Sp: Human} 4928 HBGF-7, heparin-binding growth factor 7
FGF-8  {Sp: Human} 4929 androgen-induced growth factor (AIGF), heparin-binding growth factor 8 (HBGF-8)
FGF-9  {Sp: Human} 4930 glia-activating factor (GAF), heparin-binding growth factor 9 (HBGF-9)
fibrinogen  {Sp: Human} 6749 coagulation factor I
fibrinogen alpha chain  {Sp: Human} 6750
fibrinogen beta chain  {Sp: Human} 6751
fibrinogen gamma chain  {Sp: Human} 6752
fibronectin  {Sp: Human} 6754
F2L  {Sp: Human} 3935
F2L  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3574
FLICE-like inhibitory protein subunit p12  {Sp: Human} 5187 FLIP subunit p12, CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator subunit p12
FLICE-like inhibitory protein subunit p43  {Sp: Human} 5188 FLIP subunit p43, CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator subunit p43
FLRT3  {Sp: Rat} 5900 fibronectin-like domain-containing leucine-rich transmembrane protein 3, leucine-rich repeat transmembrane protein FLRT3
Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand  {Sp: Human} 4932 FLT3L, Flt3 ligand, SL cytokine
follistatin  {Sp: Human} 4933 FS, activin-binding protein
FSH β subunit  {Sp: Human} 3733 follitropin beta subunit, FSH beta subunit, FSHβ, FSH-B
FSH β subunit  {Sp: Mouse} 4384 follitropin beta subunit, FSHβ, FSH-B, FSHB
FSH β subunit  {Sp: Rat} 4385 FSH beta subunit, FSHβ
 
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galanin  {Sp: Human} 3592
galanin  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3593
galanin-like peptide  {Sp: Human} 3594
galanin-like peptide  {Sp: Mouse} 3595
galanin-like peptide  {Sp: Rat} 3596
galectin-1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6603 GBP
galectin-3  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6619 galectin 3, GALIG, LGALS2, MAC-2
galectin 9  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 9594 Ecalectin, Gal-9, Tumor antigen HOM-HD-21
galectin-3 binding protein  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6615 L3 antigen, Mac-2-binding protein, MAC-2-BP
gastric inhibitory polypeptide  {Sp: Human} 3542 GIP, GIP(1-42)
gastric inhibitory polypeptide  {Sp: Mouse} 3543 GIP, gastric inhibitory peptide, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide
gastric inhibitory polypeptide  {Sp: Rat} 1126 GIP, gastric inhibitory peptide, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide
gastrin-14  {Sp: Human} 8411
gastrin-17  {Sp: Human} 3559 gastrin I
gastrin-34  {Sp: Human} 3562 big gastrin
gastrin-52  {Sp: Human} 3565 G52
gastrin-6  {Sp: Human} 3557
gastrin-71  {Sp: Human} 3566
gastrin-17  {Sp: Mouse} 3560
gastrin-34  {Sp: Mouse} 3563 big gastrin (mouse)
gastrin-17  {Sp: Rat} 3561
gastrin-34  {Sp: Rat} 3564 big gastrin (rat)
gastrin-releasing peptide  {Sp: Human} 612 GRP
gastrin-releasing peptide  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3579
G-CSF  {Sp: Human} Approved drug Immunopharmacology Ligand 4934 Granocyte®
GDNF  {Sp: Human} 4940 astrocyte-derived trophic factor (ATF)
ghrelin  {Sp: Human} 1099
ghrelin  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3597
GHRH  {Sp: Human} 2270 growth hormone-releasing factor (GHRF), growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), somatoliberin, somatorelin
GHRH  {Sp: Mouse} 3602 growth hormone-releasing factor, somatoliberin (mouse)
GHRH  {Sp: Rat} 3603
globular adiponectin  {Sp: Human} 3727 gAdipo, gelatin-binding protein
glucagon  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} Approved drug 1136
glucagon-like peptide 2  {Sp: Human} 1140 GLP-2, GLP-2 (1-33), glucagon-like peptide 2 (1-33)
glucagon-like peptide 2-(3-33)  {Sp: Human} 1143 GLP-2 (3-33)
glucagon-like peptide 1  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 5194 GLP-1
glucagon-like peptide 1-(7-37)  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 3544 GLP-1(7-37), GLP-1-(7-37)
glucagon-like peptide 2  {Sp: Mouse} 3540 GLP-2, GLP-2 (1-33)
glucagon-like peptide 2-(3-33)  {Sp: Mouse} 3541 GLP-2 (3-33)
glucagon-like peptide 2  {Sp: Rat} 1141 GLP-2, GLP-2 (1-33), glucagon-like peptide 2 (1-33)
glucagon-like peptide 2-(2-33)  {Sp: Rat} 1142 GLP-2 (2-33), rat glucagon-like peptide 2 (2-33)
glucagon-like peptide 2-(3-33)  {Sp: Rat} 1144 GLP-2 (3-33)
glucagon-like peptide 1-(7-36) amide  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1132 GLP-1(7-36)amide
glycoprotein hormone common alpha subunit  {Sp: Human} 3731 chorionic gonadotropin alpha chain, FSHα, GPHα, HCGα, LHα, TSHα
glycoprotein hormone common alpha subunit  {Sp: Mouse} 4377 FSHα, glycoprotein hormones alpha polypeptide, GPHα, hCGα, HCGα, LHα, TSHα
glycoprotein hormone common alpha subunit  {Sp: Rat} 4378 chorionic gonadotropin alpha chain, FSHα, HCGα, LHα
GM-CSF  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4942 colony-stimulating factor, CSF
GnRH I  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1162 GnRH, gonadoliberin, gonadotropin releasing hormone, LH-RH (LHRH)
GnRH II  {Sp: Human} 1164 gonadoliberin II, gonadoliberin-2, gonadotropin-releasing hormone II, LH-RH II, luliberin II, luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone II
GPR15L  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 10567 antimicrobial peptide-57, colon-derived SUSD2 binding factor
GPR15L (71-81)  {Sp: Human} 10568
gremlin 1  {Sp: Human} 11768
growth arrest specific protein 6  {Sp: Human} 4935 Gas6, AXL receptor tyrosine kinase ligand
growth/differentiation factor-1  {Sp: Human} 4936 GDF1, embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1, GDF-1
growth/differentiation factor-10  {Sp: Human} 4937 GDF10, bone morphogenetic protein 3B (BMP-3B), bone-inducing protein (BIP), GDF-10
growth/differentiation factor-11  {Sp: Human} 4876 BMP11, bone morphogenetic protein 11, GDF-11
growth differentiation factor 15  {Sp: Human} 9735 GDF15, macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1, MIC-1, MIC1, PTGFB
growth/differentiation factor-3  {Sp: Human} 4938 GDF3, GDF-3
growth/differentiation factor-5  {Sp: Human} 4879 GDF5, BMP-14, bone morphogenetic protein 14, cartilage-derived morphogenetic protein 1 (CDMP-1), growth/differentiation factor 5 (GDF-5), radotermin
growth/differentiation factor-6  {Sp: Human} 4878 GDF6, BMP13, bone morphogenetic protein 13, GDF-6, growth/differentiation factor 16
growth/differentiation factor-7  {Sp: Human} 4877 GDF7, BMP12, GDF-7
growth/differentiation factor-9  {Sp: Human} 4939 GDF9, GDF-9
growth hormone 1  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 4943 NutropinAq®, Omnitrope®, Saizen®, somatotropin
growth hormone 2  {Sp: Human} 4944 GH2
GRP-(18-27)  {Sp: Human, Pig} 3582 GRP (18-27), GRP(18-27), GRP-18-27
GRP-(18-27)  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3583 GRP (18-27), GRP(18-27), neuromedin C
guanylin  {Sp: Human} 4945
guanylyl cyclase-activating protein 1  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 9164 GCAP1
guanylyl cyclase-activating protein 2  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 9165 GCAP2
 
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β-haemoglobin  {Sp: Human} 5370 hemoglobin beta chain, hemoglobin subunit beta
HB-EGF  {Sp: Human} 4948 DT-R
hCG  {Sp: Human} 1160 CG, human chorionic gonadotropin
hemokinin 1  {Sp: Mouse} 2087 HK-1, HEK-1
hepatocyte growth factor  {Sp: Human} 4949 HGF, hepapoietin A, scatter factor (SF)
hepatocyte growth factor alpha chain  {Sp: Human} 4950 HGF alpha chain
hepatocyte growth factor beta chain  {Sp: Human} 4951 HGF beta chain
hepcidin-20  {Sp: Human} 5379 Hepc20
hepcidin-25  {Sp: Human} 5378 Hepc25
HGF-inhibitor 1  {Sp: Human} 5315 HAI-1, hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor type 1, Kunitz-type protease inhibitor 1
H3 relaxin (A chain)  {Sp: Rat} 11924
H3 relaxin (B chain)  {Sp: Rat} 11925
hsp60  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4953 heat shock 60kD protein 1 (chaperonin), HSP-60, mitochondrial matrix protein P1
hsp90α1  {Sp: Human} 7752 HSP90A, HSPC1, HSPCA
hsp90β  {Sp: Human} 5365 heat shock 84 kDa, heat shock protein HSP 90-beta, HSP 84, HSP84
humanin  {Sp: Human} 1047 formyl humanin
huntingtin  {Sp: Human} 5199 huntingtin protein
[Hyp3]bradykinin  {Sp: Human} 3578 [Hyp3]-BK, [hydroxyproline3]-bradykinin, [Hyp3]-bradykinin
 
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ICAM-1  {Sp: Human} 6757
ICAM-2  {Sp: Human} 6756
ICOS ligand  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 9593 CD275, B7 homolog 2, B7-H2, B7-related protein 1, B7RP-1, ICOS-L
IFN-α10  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4956 IFN alpha-10, interferon alpha-10, interferon alpha-6L, interferon alpha-C
IFN-α1/13  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4955 IFN-α1, IFN-α13, IFN-alpha 1/13, interferon alpha-1/13, interferon alpha-D
IFN-α14  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4957 IFN alpha-14, interferon alpha-14, interferon alpha-H, interferon lambda-2-H
IFN-α16  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4958 IFN alpha-16, interferon alpha-16, interferon alpha-WA
IFN-α17  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4959 IFN alpha-17, interferon alpha-17, interferon alpha-88, interferon alpha-T
IFN-α2  {Sp: Human} Approved drug Immunopharmacology Ligand 4960 IFN-alpha-2, interferon alpha-2, Roferon A®
IFN-α21  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4961 IFN-alpha 21, interferon alpha-21, interferon alpha-F
IFN-α4  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4962 IFN-alpha-4, interferon alpha-4 , interferon alpha-4B, interferon alpha-76, interferon alpha-M1
IFN-α5  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4963 IFN-alpha-5, interferon alpha-5, interferon alpha-61, interferon alpha-G
IFN-α6  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4964 IFN-alpha-6, interferon alpha-54, interferon alpha-6, interferon alpha-K
IFN-α7  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4965 IFN-alpha-7, interferon alpha-7, interferon alpha-J, interferon alpha-J1
IFN-α8  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4966 IFN-alpha-8, interferon alpha-8, interferon alpha-B, interferon alpha-B2
IFN-β  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4967 Avonex® (recombinant IFN-beta-1a), fibroblast interferon, interferon beta
IFN-γ  {Sp: Human} Approved drug Immunopharmacology Ligand 4968 Actimmune®, immune interferon, interferon gamma
IFN-κ  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4969 interferon kappa
IFN-λ1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4993 IFN-lambda-1, interferon lambda-1, interferon-λ1, interleukin-29
IFN-λ2  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4991 cytokine Zcyto20, IFN-lambda-2, interferon lambda-2, interferon-λ2, interleukin-28A
IFN-λ3  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4992 cytokine Zcyto22, IFN-lambda-3, IFN-lambda-4, interleukin-28B (IL-28B), interleukin-28C (IL-28C)
IFN-ω  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4970 interferon alpha-II-1, interferon omega-1
IL-10  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4975 interleukin-10
IL-11  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4976 interleukin-11
IL-12  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4977 IL-12 p70
IL-13  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4980 hematopoietic growth factor, interleukin-13, mast cell growth factor, multipotential colony-stimulating factor, P-cell-stimulating factor
IL-15  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4981 interleukin-15
IL-18  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4983 ibocatdekin, interferon-γ-inducing factor, interleukin-1 gamma (IL-1 gamma), interleukin-18
IL-19  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4984 interleukin-19, melanoma differentiation-associated protein-like protein
IL-1α  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4973 hematopoietin-1, interleukin-1 alpha
IL-1β  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4974 catabolin, interleukin-1 beta
IL-2  {Sp: Human} Approved drug Immunopharmacology Ligand 4985 aldesleukin, interleukin-2, Proleukin®
IL-20  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4986 cytokine Zcyto10, interleukin-20
IL-21  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4987 interleukin-21, ZA11
IL-22  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4988 cytokine Zcyto18, interleukin-22
IL-23  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4978
IL-24  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4990 interleukin-24, MDA-7, melanoma differentiation-associated gene 7 protein
IL-25  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5876 IL-17E, interleukin-17E, interleukin-25
IL-27  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6151
IL-3  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4994 interleukin-3 (IL-3), multilineage-colony-stimulating factor (mCSF)
IL-31  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4995 interleukin-31
IL-33  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5880 IL-1F11
IL-34  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 8975
IL-36α  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5881 FIL1 epsilon, interleukin-1 epsilon (IL-1 epsilon)
IL-36β  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5882 FIL1 eta, IL-1 eta, interleukin-1 eta
IL-36γ  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5883 IL-1-related protein 2 (IL-1RP2), interleukin-1 epsilon (IL-1E), interleukin-1 family member 9, interleukin-36 gamma
IL-37  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6149 IL-1ζ, IL-23, interleukin-1ζ, interleukin-1-related protein (IL1RP), interleukin-23
IL-4  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4996 B-cell stimulatory factor 1, binetrakin, interleukin-4, pitrakinra
IL-5  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4997
IL-6  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4998 B-cell stimulatory factor 2, CTL differentiation factor, hybridoma growth factor, interferon β2, interleukin-6
IL-7  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4999 interleukin-7
IL-9  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5000 interleukin-9
IL-12A  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5001 IL-12 p35, interleukin-12A, NKSF1
IL-17A  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4982 CTLA-8, interleukin-17 alpha
IL-23A  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4989 IL-23p19, IL23A, interleukin-23 subunit alpha, interleukin-23A
IL-17A/IL-17F  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5874
IL-12B  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5002 IL-12 p40, IL-12B monomer, interleukin-12β, interleukin-12B, natural killer cell stimulatory factor 2
IL-17B  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5877
IL-17C  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5875 cytokine CX2, interleukin-17C
IL-17F  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5873 cytokine ML-1, Interleukin-17F
IL-1 receptor antagonist  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5878 IL-1ra, interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein, IRAP
IL-36 receptor antagonist  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5879 IL-1 related protein 3 (IL1RP3), IL-1F5, IL-36ra, IL1F5, interleukin 1 family member 5 (delta)
IL-27 subunit α  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6152 IL-27 subunit alpha, interleukin-27 subunit alpha, p28
IL-27 subunit β  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 6153 EBV-induced gene 3 protein, Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 protein, IL-27 subunit beta, IL-27B, interleukin-27 subunit beta
inhibin α  {Sp: Human} 5005 inhibin alpha chain
inhibin A  {Sp: Human} 5010
inhibin βA  {Sp: Human} 5006 activin βA, activin beta-A chain, erythroid differentiation factor (EDF), follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing protein
inhibin B  {Sp: Human} 5011
inhibin βB  {Sp: Human} 5007 activin beta-B chain, inhibin beta B chain
inhibin βC  {Sp: Human} 5008 activin beta-C chain, inhibin beta C chain
inhibin βE  {Sp: Human} 5009 activin beta-E chain, inhibin beta E chain
INSL3 (A chain)  {Sp: Human} 3750 insulin-like peptide 3 (A chain)
INSL5 (A chain)  {Sp: Human} 3752 insulin-like peptide 5 (A chain)
INSL5 (A chain)  {Sp: Mouse} 6520
INSL3 (B chain)  {Sp: Human} 3749 insulin-like peptide 3 B chain
INSL5 (B chain)  {Sp: Human} 3751 insulin-like peptide 5 (B chain)
INSL5 (B chain)  {Sp: Mouse} 6521
insulin A chain  {Sp: Human} 5013
insulin B chain  {Sp: Human} 5014
insulin-like growth factor 1  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 4971 IGF-1, CEP-151, mechano growth factor (MGF), myotrophin
insulin-like growth factor 2  {Sp: Human} 4972 IGF2, insulin-like growth factor II, somatomedin-A
insulin-like growth factor 1  {Sp: Mouse} 2495 IGF1, somatomedin
 
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Jagged2  {Sp: Human} 13352
 
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kallidin  {Sp: Human} 650 [Lys]bradykinin, kallidin II, Lys-BK, Lysyl-bradykinin
kisspeptin-10  {Sp: Human} 1283 KP-10, KP10
kisspeptin-13  {Sp: Human} 1284 KP-13, KP13
kisspeptin-14  {Sp: Human} 1285 KP-14
kisspeptin-54  {Sp: Human} 1288 KP-54, KP54, metastin
kisspeptin-52  {Sp: Mouse} 3709 KP-52
kisspeptin-10  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3711 KP-10
kisspeptin-52  {Sp: Rat} 3710 KP-52
kremen 1  {Sp: Human} 3702 Dickkopf receptor, Kringle domain-containing transmembrane protein 1, Kringle-containing protein marking the eye and the nose
kremen 2  {Sp: Human} 3703 Dickkopf receptor 2, Kremen protein 2, Kringle domain-containing transmembrane protein 2, Kringle-containing protein marking the eye and the nose
 
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large neuromedin N  {Sp: Human} 1576 large NN, NmN-125
large neuromedin N  {Sp: Mouse} 5303
large neuromedin N  {Sp: Rat} 5304 NmN-125
large neurotensin  {Sp: Human} 1577 large NT
leptin  {Sp: Human} 5015
[Leu]enkephalin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1613 [Leu]-enkephalin, leucine enkephalin
LH  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 1159 luteinising hormone, luteinizing hormone
LH  {Sp: Mouse} 4389 luteinising hormone, luteinizing hormone
LH  {Sp: Rat} 4391 luteinising hormone, luteinizing hormone
LH β subunit  {Sp: Human} 3732 LHβ, luteinising hormone subunit beta, luteinizing hormone subunit beta, lutropin subunit beta
LH β subunit  {Sp: Mouse} 4388 LHβ, luteinising hormone β subunit, lutropin β subunit
LH β subunit  {Sp: Rat} 4390 LH beta subunit, luteinising hormone subunit beta, luteinizing hormone subunit beta, lutropin subunit beta
LIF  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5016 cholinergic differentiation factor (CDF), differentiation-inducing factor (DIF), human interleukin in DA cells (HILDA)
LIGHT  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5070 Herpesvirus entry mediator-ligand, TR2
liver enriched antimicrobial peptide 2  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 9734 LEAP2
LL-37  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5527 antibacterial protein LL-37, cathelicidin LL 37 (human)
low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4  {Sp: Human} 5320 LRP4, LRP-4, multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains 7
5-LOX activating protein  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5183 FLAP, 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein, arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein
LVV-hemorphin  {Sp: Human} 5353
lymphotoxin-α  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5064 TNFSF1, LTα, TNFβ
lymphotoxin-β  {Sp: Human} 5075 TNFSF3, LTβ
lymphotoxin β2α1 heterotrimer  {Sp: Human} 6142
Lys-[Hyp3]-bradykinin  {Sp: Human} 3580 [Hyp3]-lysyl-bradykinin, Lys-[Hyp3]-BK
 
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macrophage migration inhibitory factor  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 9981 L-dopachrome isomerase, MMIF
macrophage stimulating protein 1  {Sp: Human} 5023 MST1, hepatocyte growth factor-like
MANSC (415-431)  {Sp: Human} 10539
matrix metalloproteinase 1  {Sp: Human} 6655
matrix metalloproteinase 13  {Sp: Human} 6656
matrix metalloproteinase 2  {Sp: Human} 4470 72 kDa type IV collagenase, MMP-2
matrix metalloproteinase 2  {Sp: Mouse} 4471 72 kDa type IV collagenase, gelatinase A, MMP-2
matrix metalloproteinase 2  {Sp: Rat} 4472 72 kDa type IV collagenase, gelatinase A, MMP-2
M-CSF  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4905 CSF-1, lanimostim, macrophage-CSF
melanin-concentrating hormone  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1298
[Met]enkephalin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 1614 1-5 Adrenorphin, [Met]-enkephalin, IRT-101, methionine enkephalin, np2 enkephalin, opioid growth factor (OGF)
microtubule associated protein tau  {Sp: Human} 9275
Müllerian inhibiting substance  {Sp: Human} 6686
motilin  {Sp: Human, Pig} 1458
motilin-associated peptide  {Sp: Human} 5376
β-MSH  {Sp: Human} 3606 β-melanocyte stimulating hormone
α-MSH  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1320 α-melanocyte stimulating hormone
γ-MSH  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1333 γ-melanocyte stimulating hormone, melanotropin gamma
β-MSH  {Sp: Mouse} 3607 β-melanocyte stimulating hormone
β-MSH  {Sp: Rat} 3608 β-melanocyte stimulating hormone
MSMB (91-114)  {Sp: Human} 10541
mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule 1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 9339 MAdCAM-1, addressin, MAdCAM1
myostatin  {Sp: Human} 5025 GDF-8, GDF8, growth/differentiation factor 8
 
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Natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 3 ligand 1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 11142 B7H6, B7-H6
α-neodynorphin  {Sp: Human} 3737 α-neo-dynorphin
α-neoendorphin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1600
β-neoendorphin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1644
netrin 1  {Sp: Human} 12847
netrin-G3 ligand  {Sp: Human} 6607 LRIG4
neuregulin-1  {Sp: Human} 5027 NRG-1, breast cancer cell differentiation factor p45, glial growth factor (GGF), heregulin, Neu differentiation factor (NDF)
neuregulin-2  {Sp: Human} 5029 NRG-2
neuregulin-3  {Sp: Human} 5030 NRG-3, neuregulin 3
neuregulin-4  {Sp: Human} 5031 NRG-4, neuregulin 4
neurokinin A  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 2089 NKA, substance K
neurokinin B  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat, Pig} 2090 neurokinin β, neuromedin K
neuroligin 1  {Sp: Human} 12818
neuromedin B  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat, Pig} 613 NMB
neuromedin N  {Sp: Human} 3625
neuromedin N  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 1578 NN
neuromedin S-33  {Sp: Human} 1468 NmS-33, NMS, NMS-33
neuromedin S-36  {Sp: Mouse} 3614 NmS-36, NMS-36
neuromedin S-36  {Sp: Rat} 3615 NmS-36, NMS-36
neuromedin U-25  {Sp: Human} 1470 NmU-25, human neuromedin U-25, NMU-25
neuromedin U-23  {Sp: Mouse} 3613 NmU-23, mouse neuromedin U, NMU-23
neuromedin U-23  {Sp: Rat} 1469 NmU-23, NMU-23
neuronostatin  {Sp: Human, Pig} 5654 neuronostatin-13
neuropeptide γ  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 3667
neuropeptide AF  {Sp: Human} 3735 NPAF
neuropeptide AF  {Sp: Mouse} 4443 NPAF
neuropeptide AF  {Sp: Rat} 4442 NPAF
neuropeptide B-23  {Sp: Human} 1501 NPB-23
neuropeptide B-29  {Sp: Human} 1502 NPB-29
neuropeptide B-23  {Sp: Mouse} 3628 NPB-23
neuropeptide B-29  {Sp: Mouse} 3630 NPB-29
neuropeptide B-23  {Sp: Rat} 3629 NPB-23
neuropeptide B-29  {Sp: Rat} 3631 NPB-29
neuropeptide EI  {Sp: Human} 5374 NEI, neuropeptide E-I, neuropeptide-glutamic acid-isoleucine
neuropeptide FF  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1479 NPFF
neuropeptide GE  {Sp: Human} 5375 neuropeptide G-E, neuropeptide-glycine-glutamic acid, NGE
neuropeptide K  {Sp: Human, Rat} 2091 NP-K
neuropeptide S  {Sp: Human} 1490 NPS
neuropeptide S  {Sp: Mouse} 1491 NPS, mouse neuropeptide S
neuropeptide S  {Sp: Rat} 1492 NPS, rat neuropeptide S
neuropeptide SF  {Sp: Human} 3736 NPSF
neuropeptide SF  {Sp: Mouse} 4444 NPSF
neuropeptide SF  {Sp: Rat} 4445 NPSF
neuropeptide W-23  {Sp: Human} 1495 NPW-23
neuropeptide W-30  {Sp: Human} 1496 NPW-30
neuropeptide W-30  {Sp: Mouse} 3618 NPW-30
neuropeptide W-23  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3616 NPW-23
neuropeptide W-30  {Sp: Rat} 3620 NPW-30
neuropeptide Y  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1504 NPY
neuropeptide Y-(3-36)  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 3627 NPY 3-36, NPY-(3-36)
neurotensin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine} 1579 NT
neurotrophin-3  {Sp: Human} 5033 NT-3, HDNF, nerve growth factor 2, neurotrophic factor, NGF-2, NT3
neurotrophin-4  {Sp: Human} 5034 NT-4, neurotrophin-5, NT-5
neurturin  {Sp: Human} 5032 NRTN
NGF  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 5026 beta-nerve growth factor, beta-NGF, Oxervate®, Sentinel®
nociceptin/orphanin FQ  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1681 N/OFQ
Noggin  {Sp: Human} 10975
norrin  {Sp: Human} 1063 Norrie disease protein, X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy 2 protein
norrin  {Sp: Mouse} 2947
 
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obestatin  {Sp: Human} 5336
obestatin  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 5337
oncostatin M  {Sp: Human} 5035 OSM
orexin-A  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1697 hypocretin-1
orexin-B  {Sp: Human} 1699 hypocretin-2, orexin b
orexin-B  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3720 hypocretin-2
osteocrin  {Sp: Human} 5036 musclin
osteopontin  {Sp: Human} 6753 bone sialoprotein 1, nephropontin, secreted phosphoprotein 1, SPP-1, urinary stone protein, uropontin
OX-40 ligand  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5076 glycoprotein Gp34, TXGP-1
oxytocin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} Approved drug 2174 OT, Otx, Pitocin®, Syntocinon®
 
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PACAP-38  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 2258 pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide-38
PACAP-27  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat, Sheep} 2257 pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide-27
PAMP-20  {Sp: Human} 4057 Human PAMP(1-20), Proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20 peptide (human)
pancreatic polypeptide  {Sp: Human} 1512 PP
pancreatic polypeptide  {Sp: Mouse} 3626 PP
pancreatic polypeptide  {Sp: Rat} 1513 PP
PDGFA  {Sp: Human} 5042 PDGF subunit A, PDGF-1, platelet-derived growth factor subunit A
PDGFB  {Sp: Human} 5043 PDGF subunit B, PDGF-2, platelet-derived growth factor B chain, platelet-derived growth factor subunit B
PDGFD  {Sp: Human} 5323 Iris-expressed growth factor (IEGF), PDGF-D
PEN  {Sp: Mouse} 9139
PEN  {Sp: Rat} 9140
peptide YY  {Sp: Human} 1514 PYY, peptide tyrosine tyrosine
peptide YY  {Sp: Mouse, Rat, Pig} 1515 PYY, peptide tyrosine tyrosine
persephin  {Sp: Human} 5045 PSPN
PHI  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 4397 intestinal peptide PHI-27, peptide histidine isoleucine, PHI-27
PHM  {Sp: Human} 2274 peptide histidine-methionine
PHV  {Sp: Human} 3706 intestinal peptide PHV-42, peptide histidine valine
PHV  {Sp: Rat} 2275 intestinal peptide PHV-42, peptide histidine-valine
placental growth factor  {Sp: Human} 5314 PIGF
pleiotrophin  {Sp: Human} 6618 HBNF, heparin binding growth factor 8 (HBGF-8), neurite growth-promoting factor 1 (NEGF-1)
p122-RhoGAP  {Sp: Rat} 5237
programmed cell death 1 ligand 1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 9606 PD-L1, B7 homolog 1, B7-H1, PDL1, programmed death ligand 1
proinsulin C-peptide  {Sp: Human} 6145
prokineticin-1  {Sp: Human} 1866 EG-VEGF, endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor
prokineticin-2  {Sp: Human} 1867
prokineticin-2β  {Sp: Human} 1868 PK2β
prokineticin-1  {Sp: Mouse} 3715 endocrine gland vascular endothelial growth factor, prokineticin 1
prokineticin-2  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3717 prokineticin 2
prokineticin-1  {Sp: Rat} 3716 endocrine gland vascular endothelial growth factor
prolactin  {Sp: Human} 5049
prosaptide  {Sp: Human} 6067
protein C heavy chain  {Sp: Human} 4475
protein C heavy chain  {Sp: Mouse} 4478
protein C heavy chain  {Sp: Rat} 4481
protein C light chain  {Sp: Human} 4474
protein C light chain  {Sp: Mouse} 4477
protein C light chain  {Sp: Rat} 4480
protein S  {Sp: Human} 5050 protein Sα, vitamin K-dependent protein S
PrRP-20  {Sp: Human} 1871 human prolactin-releasing peptide-20, PrRP20
PrRP-31  {Sp: Human} 1873 human prolactin-releasing peptide-31, PrP31, PrRP31
PrRP-20  {Sp: Rat} 1872 rat prolactin-releasing peptide-20
PrRP-31  {Sp: Rat} 1874 rat prolactin-releasing peptide-31
PTH  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 1785 Natpar®, Natpara®, rhPTH[1-84]
PTH  {Sp: Mouse} 3632 mouse parathyroid hormone
PTH  {Sp: Rat} 1786
PTHrP  {Sp: Human} 3738 parathyroid hormone-like hormone, parathyroid hormone-related peptide
PTHrP-(107-139)  {Sp: Human} 3670 osteostatin, parathyroid hormone-related peptide 107-139
PTHrP-(1-36)  {Sp: Human} 1790 human parathyroid hormone related peptide, PTHrP (1-36), PTHrP-1-36
PTHrP-(38-94)  {Sp: Human} 3671 parathyroid hormone-related peptide 38-94, PTHrP (38-94)
PTHrP-(107-139)  {Sp: Mouse} 3718 osteostatin (mouse), parathyroid hormone-related peptide 107-139, PTHrP (107-139)
PTHrP-(107-139)  {Sp: Rat} 3719 osteostatin (rat), parathyroid hormone-related peptide 107-139, PTHrP (107-139)
[Pyr1]apelin-13  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 599 Glu1-apelin-13
PYY-(3-36)  {Sp: Human} 1517 human peptide tyrosine tyrosine (3-36), human peptide YY (3-36), PYY (3-36), PYY3-36
PYY-(3-36)  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 1554 peptide tyrosine tyrosine (3-36), peptide YY (3-36), PYY (3-36), PYY3-36
 
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QRFP26  {Sp: Mouse} 5896 mouse homologue of P518, P550
QRFP43  {Sp: Mouse} 3712 pyroglutamylated arginine-phenylalanine-amide peptide, QRFP-43
QRFP26  {Sp: Rat} 10251 26RFa
QRFP43  {Sp: Rat} 3713 pyroglutamylated arginine-phenylalanine-amide peptide, QRFP-43
QRFP26 (26RFa)  {Sp: Human} 5895 26RFa, P518
QRFP43 (43RFa)  {Sp: Human} 3665 43RFa, pyroglutamylated arginine-phenylalanine-amide peptide, QRFP, QRFP-43
 
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Rac1  {Sp: Human} 5250 cell migration-inducing gene 5 protein, ras-like protein TC25
Rac2  {Sp: Human} 5251 p21-Rac2
Rac3  {Sp: Human} 5252 p21-Rac3, ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3
RANK ligand  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5066 receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand, osteoclast differentiation factor (ODF), osteoprotegerin ligand, TNFSF11
relaxin-1  {Sp: Human} 1988 H1 relaxin
relaxin-3  {Sp: Human} 1990 H3 relaxin
relaxin-1 (A chain)  {Sp: Human} 3744 H1 relaxin (A chain)
relaxin-3 (A chain)  {Sp: Human} 3748 H3 relaxin (A chain)
relaxin (A chain)  {Sp: Human} 3746 H2 relaxin (A chain)
relaxin A chain  {Sp: Rat} 4436
relaxin-1 (B chain)  {Sp: Human} 3743 H1 relaxin (B chain)
relaxin-3 (B chain)  {Sp: Human} 1997 H3 relaxin (B chain), insulin-like peptide INSL7
relaxin (B chain)  {Sp: Human} 3745 H2 relaxin (B chain)
relaxin B chain  {Sp: Rat} 4437
retinoblastoma-associated protein  {Sp: Human} 5253 Rb, pRb, retinoblastoma cell cycle regulation protein
RFRP-1  {Sp: Human} 5340 neuropeptide RFRP-1
RFRP-2  {Sp: Human} 5373 neuropeptide RFRP-2
RFRP-3  {Sp: Human} 4016 neuropeptide RFRP-3, NPVF
Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor beta  {Sp: Human} 5174 D4-GDI, Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 2, Rho-GDI 2, Rho-GDI beta
ribosomal protein S19  {Sp: Human} 3728 RP-S19, RPS19, S19 ribosomal protein
ribosomal protein S6  {Sp: Human} 5256 40S ribosomal protein S6, phosphoprotein NP33, rpS6
R-spondin-1  {Sp: Human} 3697 hRspo1, roof plate-specific spondin-1
R-spondin-2  {Sp: Human} 3698 hRspo2, Roof plate-specific spondin-2
R-spondin-3  {Sp: Human} 3699 hPWTSR, hRspo3, Roof plate-specific spondin-3
R-spondin-4  {Sp: Human} 3700 hRspo4, roof plate-specific spondin-4
R-spondin-1  {Sp: Mouse} 5539 cristin-3, cysteine-rich and single thrombospondin domain-containing protein 3, mCristin-3, roof plate-specific spondin-1
R-spondin-2  {Sp: Mouse} 5540 cristin-2, cysteine-rich and single thrombospondin domain-containing protein 2, mCristin-2, roof plate-specific spondin-2
R-spondin-3  {Sp: Mouse} 5541 cristin-1, nucleopondin, roof plate-specific spondin-3
R-spondin-4  {Sp: Mouse} 4383 cristin-4, cysteine-rich and single thrombospondin domain-containing protein 4, mCristin-4, roof plate-specific spondin-4
 
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sclerostin  {Sp: Human} 3704 SOST
secretin  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 3643 ChiRhoStim®, secretin synthetic human
secretin  {Sp: Mouse} 3644
secretin  {Sp: Rat} 2943
selectin P ligand  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 10014
semaphorin 3A  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 9902
serum amyloid A  {Sp: Human} 6242 SAA
sFRP-1  {Sp: Human} 3691 SARP-2, secreted apoptosis-related protein 2
sFRP-2  {Sp: Human} 3692 SARP-1, secreted apoptosis-related protein 1
sFRP-3  {Sp: Human} 3693 Frezzled, Frizzled-related protein 1
sFRP-4  {Sp: Human} 3694 frizzled protein, human endometrium (FrpHE)
sFRP-5  {Sp: Human} 3695 Frizzled-related protein 1b (FRP-1b), secreted apoptosis-related protein 3 (SARP-3)
SPAG11B (61-103)  {Sp: Human} 10542
spexin-1  {Sp: Human} 11417
SRIF-14  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 2019 somatostatin-14, SS14, SST-14
SRIF-28  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 2020 somatostatin 1-28, SST-28
stem cell factor  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5055 SCF, c-Kit ligand
substance P  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 2098 SP
SVEP1  {Sp: Human} 12044 polydom
 
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TGFα  {Sp: Human} 5059 EGF-like TGF, ETGF, TGF type 1, transforming growth factor-α
TGFβ1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5060 TGF-beta-1, transforming growth factor beta-1
TGFβ2  {Sp: Human} 5061 cetermin, glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor (G-TSF), polyergin, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2
TGFβ3  {Sp: Human} 5062 TGF-beta-3, transforming growth factor beta-3
thrombin heavy chain  {Sp: Human} 4452 thrombin B chain
thrombin heavy chain  {Sp: Mouse} 4455 thrombin B chain (mouse)
thrombin heavy chain  {Sp: Rat} 4458 thrombin B chain (rat)
thrombin light chain  {Sp: Human} 4451 thrombin A chain
thrombin light chain  {Sp: Mouse} 4454 thrombin A chain (mouse)
thrombin light chain  {Sp: Rat} 4457 thrombin A chain (rat)
thrombopoietin  {Sp: Human} 5063
thrombospondin 1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 13047 THBS-1, TSP-1, TSP1
thymic stromal lymphopoietin  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5083 TSLP
TIMP1  {Sp: Human} 5309 fibroblast collagenase inhibitor, metalloproteinase inhibitor 1
TIMP2  {Sp: Human} 5310 CSC-21K, TIMP-2
TIMP3  {Sp: Human} 5311 MIG-5
TIMP4  {Sp: Human} 5312 TIMP-4
TIP39  {Sp: Human, Bovine} 1815 human/bovine tuberoinfundibular peptide
TIP39  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 3624 tuberoinfundibular peptide
tissue factor pathway inhibitor  {Sp: Human} 11181
T-kinin  {Sp: Human, Rat} 639 [Ile,Ser]bradykinin, Ile-Ser-BK
TL6  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5072 activation-inducible TNF-related ligand, glucocorticoid- induced TNF-related ligand
TL1A  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5071 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 15, membrane form
TLQP-21  {Sp: Human} 12220 TLQP21, TLQPPASSRRRHFHHALPPAR, VGF-derived peptide TLQP-21
TRAIL  {Sp: Human} 5065 Apo-2 ligand (Apo-2L)
TRH  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} Approved drug 2139 thyroliberin
TSH  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 3920 Thyrogen®, thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyrotropin
TSH  {Sp: Mouse} 4393 thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyrotropin
TSH  {Sp: Rat} 4395 thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyrotropin
TSH β subunit  {Sp: Human} 3734 thyroid stimulating hormone beta, thyroid-stimulating hormone subunit beta, thyrotropin beta chain, thyrotropin subunit beta, TSH beta subunit, TSH-B, TSH-beta, TSHB
TSH β subunit  {Sp: Mouse} 4392 thyrotropin subunit beta, TSH beta subunit, TSHβ, TSH-B
TSH β subunit  {Sp: Rat} 4394 TSH beta subunit, TSHβ, TSHB
tumour necrosis factor membrane form  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5073 TNF membrane form, cachectin, necrosin, TNFα
tumour necrosis factor shed form  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 5074 TNF shed form, cachectin, necrosin, TNF alpha soluble form, tumor necrosis factor soluble form
TWEAK  {Sp: Human} 5067 Apo-3 ligand (Apo3L), CD255, TNF-related weak inducer of apoptosis, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 12, membrane form
 
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ulinastatin  {Sp: Human} Approved drug Immunopharmacology Ligand 10359 Miraclid®, Ulinase®, Urinastatin®
urocortin 1  {Sp: Human} 919 UCN
urocortin 2  {Sp: Human} 921 urocortin II
urocortin 3  {Sp: Human} 928 JNJ-39588146, JNJ-9588146, RT-400, stresscopin
urocortin 2  {Sp: Mouse} 927
urocortin 1  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 920
urocortin 3  {Sp: Mouse, Rat} 929
urocortin 2  {Sp: Rat} 3545
uroguanylin  {Sp: Human} 5084
urotensin-II  {Sp: Human} 2153 U-II
urotensin-II  {Sp: Mouse} 2154 U-II
urotensin-II  {Sp: Rat} 2155 U-II
urotensin II-related peptide  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 2156 URP, urotensin-related peptide
 
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vascular cell adhesion protein 1  {Sp: Human} 6758 VCAM-1, CD_antigen=CD106, INCAM-100, V-CAM 1
vasopressin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} Approved drug 2168 AVP, ADH, antidiuretic hormone, arginine vasopressin, argipressin
VEGFA  {Sp: Human} 5085 vascular endothelial growth factor A, vascular permeability factor (VPF), VEGF-A
VEGFB  {Sp: Human} 5086 VEGF-B, VEGF-related factor
VEGFC  {Sp: Human} 5087 Flt4 ligand (Flt4-L), vascular endothelial growth factor-related protein, VEGF-C
VEGFD  {Sp: Human} 5088 c-fos induced growth factor, FIGF
VEGFE  {Sp: Human} 5089 fallotein, PDGF-C, PDGFC, spinal cord-derived growth factor, VEGF-E
VIP  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 1152
vitronectin  {Sp: Human} 6746 VN, S-protein, serum-spreading factor, V75
vitronectin V10 subunit  {Sp: Human} 6748
vitronectin V65 subunit  {Sp: Human} 6747
von Willebrand factor  {Sp: Human} Approved drug 6755 Vonvendi®, vWF
 
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Wnt-1  {Sp: Human} 3672
Wnt-11  {Sp: Human} 3689 protein Wnt-11
Wnt-16  {Sp: Human} 3690 protein Wnt-16
Wnt-2  {Sp: Human} 3673 Int-1-like protein 1, Int-1-related protein
Wnt-3  {Sp: Human} 3675
Wnt-4  {Sp: Human} 3547 protein Wnt-4
Wnt-6  {Sp: Human} 3678 protein Wnt-6, WNT6
Wnt-10a  {Sp: Human} 3687 protein Wnt-10a
Wnt-3a  {Sp: Human} 3549 protein Wnt-3a
Wnt-5a  {Sp: Human} 3548 protein Wnt-5a
Wnt-7a  {Sp: Human} 3679 protein Wnt-7a
Wnt-8a  {Sp: Human} 3682 protein Wnt-8d
Wnt-9a  {Sp: Human} 3684 WNT-14
Wnt-10b  {Sp: Human} 3688 WNT-12, WNT10B
Wnt-2b  {Sp: Human} 3674 protein Wnt-13, protein Wnt-2b, WNT-13
Wnt-5b  {Sp: Human} 3676
Wnt-7b  {Sp: Human} 3681 protein Wnt-7b
Wnt-8b  {Sp: Human} 3683
Wnt-9b  {Sp: Human} 3686 WNT-14b, WNT-15
Wnt-inhibitory factor  {Sp: Human} 5372 WIF-1, wnt inhibitory factor 1
 
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XCL1  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 3647 c motif cytokine 1, cytokine SCM-1α, lymphotactin α
XCL2  {Sp: Human} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4370 C motif cytokine 2, lymphotactin β
XCL1  {Sp: Mouse} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4447 lymphotactin-α
XCL1  {Sp: Rat} Immunopharmacology Ligand 4446 lymphotactin-α
xenin  {Sp: Human, Mouse, Rat} 1587 xenin-25