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Plasmodium falciparum

Help on GtoMPdb Target Species Data

The GtoMPdb includes species information for antimalarial ligands and their target interactions.

Each individual Malaria Target Species page provides a detailed description of the species and a table displaying all interactions (contained in the database) associated with it.

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Species ID:103
Name:Plasmodium falciparum
Associated with:33 targets
113 ligands
Description
P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.

Interactions

Interactions
Key to terms and symbols Click column headers to sort
Target Ligand Sp. Action Value Parameter Reference
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM265 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 7.5 pIC50 68
pIC50 7.5 (IC50 3x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [68]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM265 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
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 Inhibition 7.5 pIC50 40
pIC50 7.5 (IC50 3x10-8 M) [40]
Description: Steady-state kinetic analysis.
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM421 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 7.4 – 7.8 pEC50 69
pEC50 7.8 (EC50 1.4x10-8 M) SYBR Green incorporation (72h assay) [69]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
pEC50 7.4 (EC50 4.3x10-8 M) SYBR Green incorporation (48h assay) [69]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM421 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
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 Inhibition 7.3 pIC50 69
pIC50 7.3 (IC50 5.3x10-8 M) [69]
Description: Steady-state kinetic analysis of recombinant enzyme inhibition.
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM502 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 7.8 pEC50 40
pEC50 7.8 (EC50 1.4x10-8 M) SYBR Green I [40]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM502 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
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 Inhibition 7.7 pIC50 40
pIC50 7.7 (IC50 2x10-8 M) [40]
Description: Steady-state kinetic analysis.
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM502 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
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 - 7.8 pEC50 40
pEC50 7.8 (EC50 1.6x10-8 M) SYBR Green I [40]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase BRD9185 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
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 Inhibition 7.9 pIC50 50
pIC50 7.9 (IC50 1.2x10-8 M) [50]
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase BRD9185 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
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 - 7.8 pEC50 50
pEC50 7.8 (EC50 1.6x10-8 M) SYBR Green I assay [50]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM705 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 7.9 pEC50 63
pEC50 7.9 (EC50 1.2x10-8 M) SYBR Green I assay (72h) [63]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase DSM705 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
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 Inhibition 7.0 pIC50 63
pIC50 7.0 (IC50 9.5x10-8 M) [63]
Description: Steady-state kinetic analysis.
Plasmodium falciparum phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit BRD3444 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 6.2 pEC50 37
pEC50 6.2 (EC50 6.63x10-7 M) [37]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite late stage (IV–V) gametocyte assay
Plasmodium falciparum phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit BRD3444 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
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 Inhibition 7.3 pIC50 37
pIC50 7.3 (IC50 4.6x10-8 M) [37]
Plasmodium falciparum phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit BRD3444 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
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 - 8.1 pEC50 37
pEC50 8.1 (EC50 9x10-9 M) SYBR Green I assay [37]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit BRD7929 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 6.8 pEC50 37
pEC50 6.8 (EC50 1.6x10-7 M) [37]
Description: Parasite late stage (IV–V) gametocyte assay
Plasmodium falciparum phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit BRD7929 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
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 Inhibition 7.6 pIC50 37
pIC50 7.6 (IC50 2.3x10-8 M) [37]
Plasmodium falciparum phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit BRD7929 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
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 - 8.1 pEC50 37
pEC50 8.1 (EC50 9x10-9 M) SYBR Green I assay [37]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase compound 34c [PMID: 24641010] Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 6.5 pEC50 73
pEC50 6.5 (EC50 3.02x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [73]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase compound 34c [PMID: 24641010] Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 Inhibition 8.1 pKi 73
pKi 8.1 (Ki 8x10-9 M) [73]
Description: Enzyme inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase compound 34c [PMID: 24641010] PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 6.6 pEC50 73
pEC50 6.6 (EC50 2.32x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [73]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase compound 34c [PMID: 24641010] PfK1

Plasmodium falciparum K1

P. falciparum strain K1 (PfK1) was isolated in Kanchanaburi, Thailand in 1979.
PfK1 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be a multidrug-resistant strain.
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 - 6.5 pEC50 73
pEC50 6.5 (EC50 3.39x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [73]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase compound 34c [PMID: 24641010] PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
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 - 6.0 pEC50 73
pEC50 6.0 (EC50 9.16x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [73]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase DDD85646 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
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 - 6.6 pEC50 95
pEC50 6.6 (EC50 2.5x10-7 M) SYBR Green assay [95]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 9.1 pIC50 77
pIC50 9.1 (IC50 7x10-10 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - - - 88
Giemsa-stained blood film counts: dose-dependent, significant inhibition of stage II gametocyte development [88]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite early stage (I–II) gametocyte assay
Giemsa-stained blood film counts: dose-dependent, inhibition of stage V gametocyte development [88]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite late stage (III–V) gametocyte assay
Oocyst count: significantly reduced count observed with the addition of cipargamin when compared to control feeds [88]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Standard membrane feeding assay (SMFA)
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
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 - 9.3 pIC50 77
pIC50 9.3 (IC50 5x10-10 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin PfV1/S

Plasmodium falciparum V1/S

P. falciparum strain V1/S (PfV1/S) is an in vitro culture-adapted clone of V1, that originated in Vietnam.
PfV1/S can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and quinine.
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 - 8.9 pIC50 77
pIC50 8.9 (IC50 1.4x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin PfK1

Plasmodium falciparum K1

P. falciparum strain K1 (PfK1) was isolated in Kanchanaburi, Thailand in 1979.
PfK1 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be a multidrug-resistant strain.
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 - 9.2 pIC50 77
pIC50 9.2 (IC50 6x10-10 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin PfD6

Plasmodium falciparum D6

P. falciparum strain D6 (PfD6) was collected in Sierra Leone.
PfD6 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is generally considered drug sensitive with minor mefloquine resistance.
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 - 9.0 pIC50 77
pIC50 9.0 (IC50 1x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin Pf7G8

Plasmodium falciparum 7G8

P. falciparum strain 7G8 (Pf7G8) was subcloned from the IMTM22 strain by limiting dilution. The original IMTM22 strain was isolated from a 12 year old male near Manaus, Brazil in 1980.
Pf7G8 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4). This strain is a gametocyte producer and is reported to be chloroquine-sensitive and pyrimethamine-resistant.
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 - 8.9 pIC50 77
pIC50 8.9 (IC50 1.2x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin PfW2

Plasmodium falciparum W2

P. falciparum strain W2 (PfW2) was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfW2 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and susceptible to mefloquine.
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 - 9.1 pIC50 77
pIC50 9.1 (IC50 9x10-10 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin PfTM90C2A

Plasmodium falciparum TM90C2A

P. falciparum TM90C2A (PfTM90C2A) is a clinical isolate, first described during a Phase 2 clinical trial to determine atovaquone efficacy in Thailand (PMID:8651372). PfTM90C2A is sensitive to atovaquone.
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 - 9.3 pIC50 77
pIC50 9.3 (IC50 5x10-10 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase cipargamin PfTM91C235

Plasmodium falciparum TM91C235

P. falciparum TM91C235 (PfTM91C235) is a clinical isolate from a patient in Thailand who failed mefloquine treatment twice. It can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, sulfadoxime, pyrimethamine and quinine.
✖
 - 9.1 pIC50 77
pIC50 9.1 (IC50 9x10-10 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [77]
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase (+)-SJ733 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 7.5 pEC50 33
pEC50 7.5 (EC50 3x10-8 M) SYBR Green I assay [33]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase (+)-SJ733 PfV1/S

Plasmodium falciparum V1/S

P. falciparum strain V1/S (PfV1/S) is an in vitro culture-adapted clone of V1, that originated in Vietnam.
PfV1/S can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and quinine.
✖
 - 7.2 pEC50 33
pEC50 7.2 (EC50 6x10-8 M) SYBR Green I assay [33]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase (+)-SJ733 PfK1

Plasmodium falciparum K1

P. falciparum strain K1 (PfK1) was isolated in Kanchanaburi, Thailand in 1979.
PfK1 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be a multidrug-resistant strain.
✖
 - 7.4 pEC50 33
pEC50 7.4 (EC50 4x10-8 M) SYBR Green I assay [33]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase (+)-SJ733 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
✖
 - 7.7 pEC50 33
pEC50 7.7 (EC50 2x10-8 M) SYBR Green I assay [33]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase PA21A092 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 7.7 pEC50 87
pEC50 7.7 (EC50 1.8x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase PA21A092 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 7.1 – 7.4 pEC50 87
pEC50 7.4 (EC50 3.9x10-8 M) inhibition of gamete formation from mature Stage V male gametocytes [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite dual gamete formation assay (DGFA)
pEC50 7.1 (EC50 7.4x10-8 M) inhibition of gamete formation from mature Stage V female gametocytes [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite dual gamete formation assay (DGFA)
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase PA21A092 PfV1/S

Plasmodium falciparum V1/S

P. falciparum strain V1/S (PfV1/S) is an in vitro culture-adapted clone of V1, that originated in Vietnam.
PfV1/S can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and quinine.
✖
 - 7.4 pEC50 87
pEC50 7.4 (EC50 3.8x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase PA21A092 PfTM90C2A

Plasmodium falciparum TM90C2A

P. falciparum TM90C2A (PfTM90C2A) is a clinical isolate, first described during a Phase 2 clinical trial to determine atovaquone efficacy in Thailand (PMID:8651372). PfTM90C2A is sensitive to atovaquone.
✖
 - 7.8 pEC50 87
pEC50 7.8 (EC50 1.4x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase PA21A092 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
✖
 - 7.7 pEC50 87
pEC50 7.7 (EC50 2.2x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase PA21A092 PfHB3

Plasmodium falciparum HB3

P. falciparum strain HB3 (PfHB3) was cloned from the Honduras I/CDC strain, originally isolated from a patient in Choluteca, Honduras, during an outbreak of urban malaria in January 1980.
PfHB3 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be chloroquine sensitive.
✖
 - 7.5 pEC50 87
pEC50 7.5 (EC50 3.2x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase PA21A092 PfFCR3

Plasmodium falciparum FCR3

P. falciparum strain FCR3 (PfFCR3) was originally isolated from a patient in The Gambia, West Africa in 1976.
PfFCR3 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4). Differences in sensitivity of PfFCR3 clones to chloroquine have been reported, with the original isolate that was chloroquine sensitive rapidly acquiring resistance in culture (PMID: 7031656, PMID: 51801).
✖
 - 7.7 pEC50 87
pEC50 7.7 (EC50 1.9x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase PA21A092 PfTM90C2B

Plasmodium falciparum TM90C2B

P. falciparum TM90C2B (PfTM90C2B) is a clinical isolate, first described during a Phase 2 clinical trial to determine atovaquone efficacy in Thailand (PMID:8651372). A point mutation (Y268S) at the Qo site of cytochrome b results in a 3,000-fold loss of atovaquone sensitivity. It is used as a screening tool for the development of new cytochrome b inhibitors.
✖
 - 7.9 pEC50 87
pEC50 7.9 (EC50 1.3x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [87]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase GSK030 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 - 7.3 pIC50 13
pIC50 7.3 (IC50 5.2x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [13]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase MMV1803022 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 6.3 pIC50 85
pIC50 6.3 (IC50 4.6x10-7 M) SYBR Green I assay [85]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum non-SERCA-type Ca2+ -transporting P-ATPase MMV897698 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 6.4 pIC50 86
pIC50 6.4 (IC50 3.8x10-7 M) SYBR Green I assay [86]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta MMV048 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 6.6 – 7.6 pIC50 64
pIC50 7.6 (IC50 2.8x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [64]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
pIC50 6.8 (IC50 1.4x10-7 M) Parasite late stage (IV-V) gametocyte assay using luciferase reporter line [64]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite gametocyte viability assay
pIC50 6.7 (IC50 2.14x10-7 M) Parasite early stage (I-III) gametocyte assay using luciferase reporter line [64]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite gametocyte viability assay
pIC50 6.6 (IC50 2.85x10-7 M) Parasite late stage (IV-V) gametocyte assay: parasitic lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH) assay [64]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite gametocyte viability assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta MMV048 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 - 6.9 pIC50 64
pIC50 6.9 (IC50 1.11x10-7 M) Indirect SMFA [64]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Standard membrane feeding assay (SMFA)
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta MMV048 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 Binding 6.5 – 7.0 pKd 64
pKd 7.0 (Kd 1x10-7 M) [64]
pKd 6.5 (Kd 3x10-7 M) [64]
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta compound 55 [PMID: 29889526] PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 7.2 pIC50 36
pIC50 7.2 (IC50 6.3x10-8 M) Parasite lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH ) assay [36]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta compound 55 [PMID: 29889526] PfK1

Plasmodium falciparum K1

P. falciparum strain K1 (PfK1) was isolated in Kanchanaburi, Thailand in 1979.
PfK1 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be a multidrug-resistant strain.
✖
 - 7.0 pIC50 36
pIC50 7.0 (IC50 1.02x10-7 M) Parasite lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH ) assay [36]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta MMV024101 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 6.3 pIC50 36
pIC50 6.3 (IC50 5.43x10-7 M) Parasite lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH ) assay [36]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta UCT943 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 8.3 pIC50 6
pIC50 8.3 (IC50 5.4x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta UCT943 PfV1/S

Plasmodium falciparum V1/S

P. falciparum strain V1/S (PfV1/S) is an in vitro culture-adapted clone of V1, that originated in Vietnam.
PfV1/S can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and quinine.
✖
 - 8.4 pIC50 6
pIC50 8.4 (IC50 4.2x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta UCT943 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 - 6.9 – 7.2 pIC50 6
pIC50 7.2 (IC50 6.6x10-8 M) Parasite late stage (IV-V) gametocyte assay using luciferase reporter line [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite gametocyte viability assay
pIC50 7.1 (IC50 8x10-8 M) Reports on the functional viability of male and female mature stage V gametocytes [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Parasite dual gamete formation assay (DGFA)
pIC50 7.0 (IC50 9.6x10-8 M) [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Standard membrane feeding assay (SMFA)
pIC50 6.9 (IC50 1.34x10-7 M) Parasite early stage (I-III) gametocyte assay using luciferase reporter line [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite gametocyte viability assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta UCT943 PfK1

Plasmodium falciparum K1

P. falciparum strain K1 (PfK1) was isolated in Kanchanaburi, Thailand in 1979.
PfK1 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be a multidrug-resistant strain.
✖
 - 8.3 pIC50 6
pIC50 8.3 (IC50 4.7x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta UCT943 PfD6

Plasmodium falciparum D6

P. falciparum strain D6 (PfD6) was collected in Sierra Leone.
PfD6 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is generally considered drug sensitive with minor mefloquine resistance.
✖
 - 8.3 pIC50 6
pIC50 8.3 (IC50 5.2x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta UCT943 Pf7G8

Plasmodium falciparum 7G8

P. falciparum strain 7G8 (Pf7G8) was subcloned from the IMTM22 strain by limiting dilution. The original IMTM22 strain was isolated from a 12 year old male near Manaus, Brazil in 1980.
Pf7G8 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4). This strain is a gametocyte producer and is reported to be chloroquine-sensitive and pyrimethamine-resistant.
✖
 - 8.4 pIC50 6
pIC50 8.4 (IC50 4.1x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta UCT943 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
✖
 - 8.2 pIC50 6
pIC50 8.2 (IC50 5.7x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta UCT943 PfHB3

Plasmodium falciparum HB3

P. falciparum strain HB3 (PfHB3) was cloned from the Honduras I/CDC strain, originally isolated from a patient in Choluteca, Honduras, during an outbreak of urban malaria in January 1980.
PfHB3 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be chloroquine sensitive.
✖
 - 8.4 pIC50 6
pIC50 8.4 (IC50 3.7x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [6]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta CHMFL-PI4K-127 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 7.6 pEC50 47
pEC50 7.6 (EC50 2.51x10-8 M) SYBR Green I assay [47]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta CHMFL-PI4K-127 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 Inhibition 9.1 pIC50 47
pIC50 9.1 (IC50 9x10-10 M) [47]
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta CHMFL-PI4K-127 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
✖
 - 7.5 pEC50 47
pEC50 7.5 (EC50 3.03x10-8 M) SYBR Green I assay [47]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta NCATS-SM3710 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 9.4 pEC50 41
pEC50 9.4 (EC50 3.8x10-10 M) Viability measured using MitoProbe DiIC1(5) staining and flow cytometry [41]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta NCATS-SM3710 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 - 8.2 pEC50 41
pEC50 8.2 (EC50 5.77x10-9 M) Viability measured using MitoProbe DiIC1(5) staining and flow cytometry [41]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium sexual blood stage (gametocyte)
Description: Parasite late stage (IV–V) gametocyte assay
Plasmodium falciparum phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta NCATS-SM3710 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 Inhibition 8.7 pIC50 41
pIC50 8.7 (IC50 2x10-9 M) [41]
Plasmodium falciparum elongation factor 2 M5717 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 9.0 pEC50 4
pEC50 9.0 (EC50 1x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [4]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum elongation factor 2 M5717 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 8.0 – 8.9 pEC50 4
pEC50 8.9 (EC50 1.2x10-9 M) Female gamete formation [4]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Parasite gamete formation assay
pEC50 8.7 (EC50 1.8x10-9 M) Male gamete formation [4]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Parasite gamete formation assay
pEC50 8.7 (EC50 1.8x10-9 M) Indirect SMFA [4]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Standard membrane feeding assay (SMFA)
pEC50 8.0 (EC50 1x10-8 M) Direct SMFA [4]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Standard membrane feeding assay (SMFA)
Plasmodium falciparum 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase fosmidomycin PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
✖
 - 6.5 pIC50 34
pIC50 6.5 (IC50 2.9x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [34]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase fosmidomycin PfHB3

Plasmodium falciparum HB3

P. falciparum strain HB3 (PfHB3) was cloned from the Honduras I/CDC strain, originally isolated from a patient in Choluteca, Honduras, during an outbreak of urban malaria in January 1980.
PfHB3 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be chloroquine sensitive.
✖
 - 6.5 pIC50 34
pIC50 6.5 (IC50 3.5x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [34]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase fosmidomycin PfA2

Plasmodium falciparum A2

P. falciparum A2 (PfA2) originates from The Gambia (PMID:10477522).
✖
 - 6.4 pIC50 34
pIC50 6.4 (IC50 3.7x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay [34]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase pyrimethamine PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 7.8 pIC50 12
pIC50 7.8 (IC50 1.7x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase pyrimethamine PfV1/S

Plasmodium falciparum V1/S

P. falciparum strain V1/S (PfV1/S) is an in vitro culture-adapted clone of V1, that originated in Vietnam.
PfV1/S can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and quinine.
✖
 - <4.0 – 5.0 pIC50 12,100
pIC50 <5.0 (IC50 >1x10-5 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
pIC50 <4.0 (IC50 >1x10-4 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay using quadruple mutant P. falciparum (V1/S) [100]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase pyrimethamine PfK1

Plasmodium falciparum K1

P. falciparum strain K1 (PfK1) was isolated in Kanchanaburi, Thailand in 1979.
PfK1 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be a multidrug-resistant strain.
✖
 - <5.0 pIC50 12
pIC50 <5.0 (IC50 >1x10-5 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase pyrimethamine PfD6

Plasmodium falciparum D6

P. falciparum strain D6 (PfD6) was collected in Sierra Leone.
PfD6 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is generally considered drug sensitive with minor mefloquine resistance.
✖
 - 8.3 pIC50 12
pIC50 8.3 (IC50 4.6x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase pyrimethamine Pf7G8

Plasmodium falciparum 7G8

P. falciparum strain 7G8 (Pf7G8) was subcloned from the IMTM22 strain by limiting dilution. The original IMTM22 strain was isolated from a 12 year old male near Manaus, Brazil in 1980.
Pf7G8 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4). This strain is a gametocyte producer and is reported to be chloroquine-sensitive and pyrimethamine-resistant.
✖
 - 5.2 pIC50 12
pIC50 5.2 (IC50 6.689x10-6 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase pyrimethamine PfW2

Plasmodium falciparum W2

P. falciparum strain W2 (PfW2) was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfW2 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and susceptible to mefloquine.
✖
 - <5.0 pIC50 12
pIC50 <5.0 (IC50 >1x10-5 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase pyrimethamine PfTM90C2A

Plasmodium falciparum TM90C2A

P. falciparum TM90C2A (PfTM90C2A) is a clinical isolate, first described during a Phase 2 clinical trial to determine atovaquone efficacy in Thailand (PMID:8651372). PfTM90C2A is sensitive to atovaquone.
✖
 - 5.1 pIC50 12
pIC50 5.1 (IC50 8.231x10-6 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase pyrimethamine PfTM4

Plasmodium falciparum TM4

P. falciparum strain TM4 (PfTM4) was isolated from a patient at the Tropical Medical Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand in 1985.
✖
 - 7.2 pIC50 100
pIC50 7.2 (IC50 5.8x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation assay using wild-type P. falciparum (TM4) [100]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase P218 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 8.4 pIC50 70
pIC50 8.4 (IC50 4x10-9 M) Induction of male gamete activation (exflagellation) following 48 hour exposure of mature gametocytes to P218 [70]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Parasite exflagellation assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase P218 PfV1/S

Plasmodium falciparum V1/S

P. falciparum strain V1/S (PfV1/S) is an in vitro culture-adapted clone of V1, that originated in Vietnam.
PfV1/S can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and quinine.
✖
 - 7.3 pIC50 100
pIC50 7.3 (IC50 5.6x10-8 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [100]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase P218 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 - >7.9 pEC50 76
pEC50 >7.9 (EC50 <1.2x10-8 M) Primary human hepatocyte assay to assess inhibition of hepatic schizonts (prophylactic activity) [76]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium liver stage (sporozoite, hepatic schizont, hepatic merozoite)
Description: Parasite liver stage assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase P218 PfTM4

Plasmodium falciparum TM4

P. falciparum strain TM4 (PfTM4) was isolated from a patient at the Tropical Medical Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand in 1985.
✖
 - 8.3 pIC50 100
pIC50 8.3 (IC50 4.6x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [100]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase cycloguanil PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 8.4 pIC50 12
pIC50 8.4 (IC50 4.5x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase cycloguanil PfV1/S

Plasmodium falciparum V1/S

P. falciparum strain V1/S (PfV1/S) is an in vitro culture-adapted clone of V1, that originated in Vietnam.
PfV1/S can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and quinine.
✖
 - <5.0 pIC50 12
pIC50 <5.0 (IC50 >1x10-5 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase cycloguanil PfK1

Plasmodium falciparum K1

P. falciparum strain K1 (PfK1) was isolated in Kanchanaburi, Thailand in 1979.
PfK1 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be a multidrug-resistant strain.
✖
 - 6.3 pIC50 12
pIC50 6.3 (IC50 4.45x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase cycloguanil PfD6

Plasmodium falciparum D6

P. falciparum strain D6 (PfD6) was collected in Sierra Leone.
PfD6 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is generally considered drug sensitive with minor mefloquine resistance.
✖
 - 8.8 pIC50 12
pIC50 8.8 (IC50 1.7x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase cycloguanil Pf7G8

Plasmodium falciparum 7G8

P. falciparum strain 7G8 (Pf7G8) was subcloned from the IMTM22 strain by limiting dilution. The original IMTM22 strain was isolated from a 12 year old male near Manaus, Brazil in 1980.
Pf7G8 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4). This strain is a gametocyte producer and is reported to be chloroquine-sensitive and pyrimethamine-resistant.
✖
 - 6.4 pIC50 12
pIC50 6.4 (IC50 3.657x10-7 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase cycloguanil PfW2

Plasmodium falciparum W2

P. falciparum strain W2 (PfW2) was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfW2 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and susceptible to mefloquine.
✖
 - 6.0 pIC50 12
pIC50 6.0 (IC50 1.002x10-6 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase cycloguanil PfTM90C2A

Plasmodium falciparum TM90C2A

P. falciparum TM90C2A (PfTM90C2A) is a clinical isolate, first described during a Phase 2 clinical trial to determine atovaquone efficacy in Thailand (PMID:8651372). PfTM90C2A is sensitive to atovaquone.
✖
 - 5.4 pIC50 12
pIC50 5.4 (IC50 4.262x10-6 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [12]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum cGMP-dependent protein kinase ML10 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 8.7 pEC50 2
pEC50 8.7 (EC50 2.1x10-9 M) [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation [2]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum cGMP-dependent protein kinase ML10 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 Inhibition 9.8 pIC50 2
pIC50 9.8 (IC50 1.6x10-10 M) [2]
Description: microfluidic mobility shift assay
Plasmodium falciparum cGMP-dependent protein kinase MMV030084 Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 7.0 pIC50 89
pIC50 7.0 (IC50 1.09x10-7 M) 72 hour growth inhibition assay [89]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum cGMP-dependent protein kinase MMV030084 PfNF54

Plasmodium falciparum NF54

P. falciparum strain NF54 (PfNF54) was derived from a patient who had never left the Netherlands.
PfNF54 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 6.8 pIC50 89
pIC50 6.8 (IC50 1.41x10-7 M) Dual Gamete Formation Assay (DGFA): male gamete exflagellation was inhibited in the presence of MMV030084, but not when the compound was washed out prior to gamete formation. Activity against female gametes was not clearly identified [89]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium mosquito host stage (gametocyte, gamete, zygote, ookinete, oocyst, sporozoite)
Description: Parasite exflagellation assay
Plasmodium falciparum cGMP-dependent protein kinase MMV030084 Pf

Plasmodium falciparum

P. falciparum (Pf) is one of five protozoan parasite species of the genus Plasmodium that cause malaria in humans. Pf is responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths and is the most prevalent species in sub-Saharan Africa.
✖
 Inhibition 9.4 pIC50 89
pIC50 9.4 (IC50 4x10-10 M) [89]
Description: Kinase inhibition assay using recombinant PfPKG
Plasmodium falciparum cGMP-dependent protein kinase MMV030084 PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
✖
 - 6.9 pIC50 89
pIC50 6.9 (IC50 1.2x10-7 M) 72 hour growth inhibition assay [89]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum proline--tRNA ligase halofuginone Pf3D7

Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

P. falciparum strain 3D7 (Pf3D7) was derived from isolate NF54 by limiting dilution. The complete genome of Pf3D7 has been sequenced (GenBank: LN999946.1).
Pf3D7 can be obtained from the European Malaria Reagent Repository or the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is sensitive to a panel of antimalarial compounds including chloroquine and pyrimethamine.
✖
 - 9.1 pEC50 22
pEC50 9.1 (EC50 8.6x10-10 M) SYBR Green assay [22]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum proline--tRNA ligase halofuginone PfDd2

Plasmodium falciparum Dd2

P. falciparum strain Dd2 (PfDd2) is a clone derived from PfW2, following continuous culture in mefloquine. PfW2 was cloned from the Indochina III/CDC isolate, originally derived from a Laotian patient who failed chloroquine therapy.
PfDd2 can be obtained from the Malaria Research and Reference Reagent Resource Center (MR4) and is reported to be resistant to chloroquine, pyrimethamine and mefloquine.
✖
 - 9.1 pEC50 22
pEC50 9.1 (EC50 8.1x10-10 M) SYBR Green assay [22]
Lifecycle stages: Plasmodium asexual blood stage (erythrocytic merozoite, trophozoite, erythrocytic schizont)
Description: Parasite growth inhibition assay
Plasmodium falciparum proline--tRNA ligase compound 1 [PMID: 33929818]