merimepodib   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 10741

Synonyms: MMPD | VX-497 | VX497
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Merimepodib is an orally bioavailable, non-competitive inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) [4]. It has antiviral activity, suppressing replication of Zika virus (ZIKV) [2], hepatitis C virus (HCV), and other emerging viral pathogens [5]. IMPDH inhibition reduces intracellular guanine nucleotide levels, thus limiting RNA and DNA synthesis both for cellular proliferation, and for viral replication inside host cells. Experimental evidence shows that the activity of merimepodib can augment the anti-replicative effects of other antivirals such as ribavirin and T-705 (favipiravir).
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2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 8
Hydrogen bond donors 3
Rotatable bonds 11
Topological polar surface area 123.95
Molecular weight 452.17
XLogP 1.74
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES COc1cc(ccc1c1cnco1)NC(=O)Nc1cccc(c1)CNC(=O)O[C@@H]1COCC1
Isomeric SMILES COc1cc(ccc1c1cnco1)NC(=O)Nc1cccc(c1)CNC(=O)O[C@@H]1COCC1
InChI InChI=1S/C23H24N4O6/c1-30-20-10-17(5-6-19(20)21-12-24-14-32-21)27-22(28)26-16-4-2-3-15(9-16)11-25-23(29)33-18-7-8-31-13-18/h2-6,9-10,12,14,18H,7-8,11,13H2,1H3,(H,25,29)(H2,26,27,28)/t18-/m0/s1
InChI Key JBPUGFODGPKTDW-SFHVURJKSA-N
Bioactivity Comments
Merimepodib inhibits ZIKV RNA replication with an EC50 of 0.6 μM [5]. Its inhibitory action can be reversed by addition of exogenous guanosine to restore cellular GTP levels.
Selectivity at enzymes
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Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 2 Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 8.0 pIC50 - 1
pIC50 8.0 (IC50 1x10-8 M) [1]