HPN   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 9732

Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: HPN is a synthetic bromophenol analogue of the algal-derived compound, BPN (PubChem CID10995003). It acts as a competitive inhibitor of the type 2 diabetes target, protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B; gene symbol PTPN1) [1]. HPN is cell permeable and orally active, and exhibits a hypoglycaemic effect in animal models [2].
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species
2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/). All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 1
Hydrogen bond donors 4
Rotatable bonds 5
Topological polar surface area 90.15
Molecular weight 537.86
XLogP 5.73
No. Lipinski's rules broken 1

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)

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Canonical SMILES CC(OCc1cc(O)c(c(c1Cc1cc(O)c(c(c1Br)Br)O)Br)O)C
Isomeric SMILES CC(OCc1cc(O)c(c(c1Cc1cc(O)c(c(c1Br)Br)O)Br)O)C
InChI InChI=1S/C17H17Br3O5/c1-7(2)25-6-9-5-12(22)16(23)14(19)10(9)3-8-4-11(21)17(24)15(20)13(8)18/h4-5,7,21-24H,3,6H2,1-2H3
InChI Key ZBDKXZCSKUHAPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
References
1. Luo J, Xu Q, Jiang B, Zhang R, Jia X, Li X, Wang L, Guo C, Wu N, Shi D. (2018)
Selectivity, cell permeability and oral availability studies of novel bromophenol derivative HPN as protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor.
Br J Pharmacol, 175 (1): 140-153. [PMID:29059712]
2. Shi D, Guo S, Jiang B, Guo C, Wang T, Zhang L, Li J. (2013)
HPN, a synthetic analogue of bromophenol from red alga Rhodomela confervoides: synthesis and anti-diabetic effects in C57BL/KsJ-db/db mice.
Mar Drugs, 11 (2): 350-62. [PMID:23364683]