Synonyms: Klisyri® | KX 2-391 | KX-01 | KX-2-391 | KX2-391
tirbanibulin is an approved drug (FDA (2020), EMA (2021))
Compound class:
Synthetic organic
Comment: Tirbanibulin (KX2-391) is an orally bioavailable small molecule with a dual mode of action. It is a Src kinase inhibitor with potential antiproliferative activity [7-8] and an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization [8].
Synthesis of KX2-391 is described in US patent US20060160800 [2], where it is compound 134. ![]() Ligand Activity Visualisation ChartsThese are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts. ✖ |
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References |
1. Anbalagan M, Carrier L, Glodowski S, Hangauer D, Shan B, Rowan BG. (2012)
KX-01, a novel Src kinase inhibitor directed toward the peptide substrate site, synergizes with tamoxifen in estrogen receptor α positive breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 132 (2): 391-409. [PMID:21509526] |
2. David Hangauer. (2006)
Compositions and methods of treating cell proliferation disorders. Patent number: US20060160800. Assignee: Hangauer David G Jr. Priority date: 28/12/2004. Publication date: 20/06/2006. |
3. Fallah-Tafti A, Foroumadi A, Tiwari R, Shirazi AN, Hangauer DG, Bu Y, Akbarzadeh T, Parang K, Shafiee A. (2011)
Thiazolyl N-benzyl-substituted acetamide derivatives: synthesis, Src kinase inhibitory and anticancer activities. Eur J Med Chem, 46 (10): 4853-8. [PMID:21852023] |
4. Lau GM, Lau GM, Yu GL, Gelman IH, Gutowski A, Hangauer D, Fang JW. (2009)
Expression of Src and FAK in hepatocellular carcinoma and the effect of Src inhibitors on hepatocellular carcinoma in vitro. Dig Dis Sci, 54 (7): 1465-74. [PMID:18979199] |
5. Markham A, Duggan S. (2021)
Tirbanibulin: First Approval. Drugs, 81 (4): 509-513. [PMID:33713299] |
6. Naing A, Cohen R, Dy GK, Hong DS, Dyster L, Hangauer DG, Kwan R, Fetterly G, Kurzrock R, Adjei AA. (2013)
A phase I trial of KX2-391, a novel non-ATP competitive substrate-pocket- directed SRC inhibitor, in patients with advanced malignancies. Invest New Drugs, 31 (4): 967-73. [PMID:23361621] |
7. Pevet I, Brulé C, Tizot A, Gohier A, Cruzalegui F, Boutin JA, Goldstein S. (2011)
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of thieno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives as novel c-Src inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem, 19 (8): 2517-28. [PMID:21459579] |
8. Smolinski MP, Bu Y, Clements J, Gelman IH, Hegab T, Cutler DL, Fang JWS, Fetterly G, Kwan R, Barnett A et al.. (2018)
Discovery of Novel Dual Mechanism of Action Src Signaling and Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors (KX2-391 and KX2-361). J Med Chem, 61 (11): 4704-4719. [PMID:29617135] |