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enoxaparin   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 6811

Synonyms: Clexane® | enoxaparin sodium | Lovenox® | PK-10169 | RP-54563
Approved drug
enoxaparin is an approved drug (FDA (1993), FDA (2016))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: A Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin antithrombin-III activator. It consists of fractionated material from pig mucosa but the PubChem structure represents the major form.

Biosimilar drugs: The EMA approved enoxaparin biosimilars named Inhixa and Thorinane in 2016.
IUPHAR Pharmacology Education Project (PEP) logo

View more information in the IUPHAR Pharmacology Education Project: enoxaparin

2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Click here for structure editor
Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/). All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 39
Hydrogen bond donors 15
Rotatable bonds 22
Topological polar surface area 652.39
Molecular weight 1134.01
XLogP -13.27
No. Lipinski's rules broken 3

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)

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Canonical SMILES OCC1OC(OC2C(OC(C(C2O)OS(=O)(=O)O)OC2C(COS(=O)(=O)O)OC(C(C2O)NC(=O)C)O)C(=O)O)C(C(C1OC1OC(C(=O)O)C(C(C1OS(=O)(=O)O)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)NS(=O)(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES OCC1OC(OC2C(OC(C(C2O)OS(=O)(=O)O)OC2C(COS(=O)(=O)O)OC(C(C2O)NC(=O)C)O)C(=O)O)C(C(C1OC1OC(C(=O)O)C(C(C1OS(=O)(=O)O)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)NS(=O)(=O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C26H42N2O37S5/c1-4(30)27-7-9(31)13(6(56-23(7)39)3-55-67(43,44)45)58-26-19(65-70(52,53)54)12(34)16(20(62-26)22(37)38)60-24-8(28-66(40,41)42)15(63-68(46,47)48)14(5(2-29)57-24)59-25-18(64-69(49,50)51)11(33)10(32)17(61-25)21(35)36/h5-20,23-26,28-29,31-34,39H,2-3H2,1H3,(H,27,30)(H,35,36)(H,37,38)(H,40,41,42)(H,43,44,45)(H,46,47,48)(H,49,50,51)(H,52,53,54)
InChI Key HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
Classification Click here for help
Compound class Synthetic organic
Approved drug? Yes. US FDA (1993)  |  US FDA (2016)
WHO Essential Medicine WHO Essential Medicines List (EML) (23rd List, 2023). Access PDF version.
Click to view more information about the WHO Model Lists of Essential Medicines.
IUPAC Name Click here for help
6-[5-acetamido-4,6-dihydroxy-2-(sulfooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3-[5-(6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-3-sulfooxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(sulfoamino)-4-sulfooxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-sulfooxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
International Nonproprietary Names Click here for help
INN number INN
5452 enoxaparin sodium
Synonyms Click here for help
Clexane® | enoxaparin sodium | Lovenox® | PK-10169 | RP-54563
Database Links Click here for help
Specialist databases
Reactome Drug Reactome logo R-ALL-9693050
Reactome Reaction Reactome logo R-HSA-140791, R-HSA-140806, R-HSA-140870, R-HSA-140872
Other databases
CAS Registry No. 679809-58-6
ChEMBL Ligand CHEMBL1201476
DrugBank Ligand DB01225
GtoPdb PubChem SID 178103417
Immunopaedia Search enoxaparin
PubChem CID 772
Search Google for chemical match using the InChIKey HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Search Google for chemicals with the same backbone HTTJABKRGRZYRN
Search PubMed clinical trials enoxaparin sodium
Search PubMed titles enoxaparin sodium
Search PubMed titles/abstracts enoxaparin sodium
UniChem Compound Search for chemical match using the InChIKey HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
UniChem Connectivity Search for chemical match using the InChIKey HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia Enoxaparin