azacitidine   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 6796

Synonyms: 5-AZAC | 5-azacytidine | ladakamycin | Onureg® | Onureg® (CC-486; oral azacitidine) | U-18496 | Vidaza®
Approved drug PDB Ligand Immunopharmacology Ligand
azacitidine is an approved drug (FDA (2004), EMA (2009))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: DNA methyltransferase and RNA inhibitor. Azacitidine inhibits DNA methylation in vitro [3], but not by directly interacting with the methyltransferase enzyme DNMT1.

azacitidine is commercially available from our sponsors

2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/). All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 8
Hydrogen bond donors 4
Rotatable bonds 2
Topological polar surface area 143.72
Molecular weight 244.08
XLogP -1.81
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)

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Canonical SMILES OCC1OC(C(C1O)O)n1cnc(nc1=O)N
Isomeric SMILES OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O)O)n1cnc(nc1=O)N
InChI InChI=1S/C8H12N4O5/c9-7-10-2-12(8(16)11-7)6-5(15)4(14)3(1-13)17-6/h2-6,13-15H,1H2,(H2,9,11,16)/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
InChI Key NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
Bioactivity Comments
We have been unable to find publicly available affinity data for this drug at its proposed molecular target(s) to substantiate its MMOA, and have therefore not tagged a primary drug target.
Ligand mentioned in the following text fields
Chromatin modifying enzymes overview