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                                                                Synonyms: arginine-rich, mutated in early stage tumors-like 1 | ARMETL1
                                 
                                                         
                            Compound class: 
                                                            Endogenous peptide in human, mouse or rat
                                 
                                
                                    
                                        Comment: CDNF is a dopamine neuron neurotropic factor [5]. It provides cytoprotective effects in neurodegenerative disease models by reducing the activating effect of endoplasmic reticulum stress on the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway [4,7]. Specifically, CDNF has been shown to protect dopamine neurons and improve motor function in animal Parkinson's disease models [1-2,5-6,8]. However therapeutic use of proteins like CDNF is invasive (intracranial administration) and requires clinical expertise.
                                    
                                 
                            
                                
                                    Species: Human
                                 
                            
                            
                          
                                
                                    
                                
                          
                                   
                                   
                                  
                                    
                                    
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| No information available. | 
Summary of Clinical Use ![]()  | 
                                                        
| The effect of centrally administered CDNF has been investigated in human volunteers with Parkinson's disease [3]. | 
| Clinical Trials | |||||
| Clinical Trial ID | Title | Type | Source | Comment | References | 
| NCT03775538 | Safety of CDNF by Brain Infusion in Patients With Parkinson's Disease. Extension to HP-CD-CL-2002 Clinical Study | Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional | Herantis Pharma Plc. | ||
| NCT03295786 | Clinical Study to Test the Safety of CDNF by Brain Infusion in Patients With Parkinson's Disease | Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional | Herantis Pharma Plc. | ||
| NCT04228653 | Long-Term Follow-up Safety After DDS Implantation With/Without CDNF Infusions | Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional | Renishaw | ||