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Synonyms: BBI-608 | BBI608
Compound class:
Synthetic organic
Comment: Napabucasin (BBI608) is a small molecule naphthoquinone that blocks cancer stemness properties [3,6], It does this by targeting the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway [4]. Napabucasin is orally administered, and is bioactivated by the intracellular antioxidant NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS), principally NO. The high level of NO generation causes cell death, and positively correlates with the compound's anti-proliferative activity in cancer cells [1].
COVID-19: Napabucasin has been proposed as a potential repurposing candidate for the treatment of COVID-19, based on a virtual screening analysis of the interaction of existing approved and experimental compounds with the SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) [2]. Extensive in vitro and in vivo studies would be required to validate napabucasin's antiviral activity. |
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Classification ![]() |
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| Compound class | Synthetic organic |
IUPAC Name ![]() |
| 2-acetylbenzo[f][1]benzofuran-4,9-dione |
International Nonproprietary Names ![]() |
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| INN number | INN |
| 9848 | napabucasin |
Synonyms ![]() |
| BBI-608 | BBI608 |
Database Links ![]() |
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| BindingDB Ligand | 50366597 |
| CAS Registry No. | 83280-65-3 (source: WHO INN record) |
| ChEMBL Ligand | CHEMBL64130 |
| GtoPdb PubChem SID | 440816727 |
| PubChem CID | 10331844 |
| RCSB PDB Ligand | A1D65 |
| Search Google for chemical match using the InChIKey | DPHUWDIXHNQOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Search Google for chemicals with the same backbone | DPHUWDIXHNQOSY |
| Search PubMed clinical trials | napabucasin |
| Search PubMed titles | napabucasin |
| Search PubMed titles/abstracts | napabucasin |
| UniChem Compound Search for chemical match using the InChIKey | DPHUWDIXHNQOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| UniChem Connectivity Search for chemical match using the InChIKey | DPHUWDIXHNQOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Napabucasin (links to external site)
Cat. No. HY-13919 |