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osteoprotegerin

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Target id: 1882

Nomenclature: osteoprotegerin

Abbreviated Name: OPG

Systematic Nomenclature: TNFRSF11B

Family: Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family

Gene and Protein Information Click here for help
Species TM AA Chromosomal Location Gene Symbol Gene Name Reference
Human - 401 8q24.12 TNFRSF11B TNF receptor superfamily member 11b
Mouse - 401 15 D1 Tnfrsf11b tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 11b (osteoprotegerin)
Rat - 401 7q32 Tnfrsf11b TNF receptor superfamily member 11B
Previous and Unofficial Names Click here for help
osteoclastogenesis inhibitory factor | TR1 | tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 11b | tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 11b | tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily
Database Links Click here for help
Alphafold
Ensembl Gene
Entrez Gene
Human Protein Atlas
KEGG Gene
OMIM
Pharos
UniProtKB
Wikipedia
Immunopharmacology Comments
The protein product of the TNFRSF11B gene, osteoprotegerin, acts as a soluble decoy receptor for RANK ligand (RANKL) and for TRAIL. Experimental evidence links the RANK/RANKL signalling pathway with the inflammatory activation of microglial cells relevant in the development of infection-induced perinatal brain injury [1], and as an inhibitory factor in the inflammation underlying coronary artery atherosclerotic plaque formation [2].
Immuno Process Associations
Immuno Process:  Cytokine production & signalling
GO Annotations:  Associated to 1 GO processes, IEA only
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GO:0010804 negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway IEA
Immuno Process:  Immune regulation
GO Annotations:  Associated to 1 GO processes
GO:0045671 negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation ISO
Immuno Process:  Immune system development
GO Annotations:  Associated to 1 GO processes
GO:0045671 negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation ISO

References

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1. Kichev A, Eede P, Gressens P, Thornton C, Hagberg H. (2017) Implicating Receptor Activator of NF-κB (RANK)/RANK Ligand Signalling in Microglial Responses to Toll-Like Receptor Stimuli. Dev Neurosci, 39 (1-4): 192-206. [PMID:28402971]

2. Ozkok A, Caliskan Y, Sakaci T, Erten G, Karahan G, Ozel A, Unsal A, Yildiz A. (2012) Osteoprotegerin/RANKL axis and progression of coronary artery calcification in hemodialysis patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 7 (6): 965-73. [PMID:22490874]

Contributors

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