cannabidiol   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 4150

Abbreviated name: CBD
Synonyms: Epidiolex® | GWP42003-P | nabiximols (CBD + THC, fixed-dose oral spray) | Sativex® (CBD + THC, fixed-dose oral spray)
Approved drug PDB Ligand
cannabidiol is an approved drug (FDA (2018), EMA (2019), UK (2019))
Compound class: Natural product
Comment: Cannabidiol (CBD) is a natural extract from Cannabis plants (a 'cannabinoid'), which has recently been approved as a much needed therapy for the treatment of orphan pediatric epilepsy syndromes. It may also have benefit in schizophrenia or post-traumatic stress disorder. The major advantage of CBD over other cannabinoids such as Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, is that it is devoid of psychotropic effects, whilst retaining analgesic, anti-inflammatory and other beneficial actions.
CBD is also commonly represented with the structure shown by CID 26346.
Click here for help

Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

✖

View interactive charts of activity data across species
2D Structure
Click here for help

2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

✖
Click here for structure editor
Physico-chemical Properties
Click here for help

Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/). All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

✖
Hydrogen bond acceptors 0
Hydrogen bond donors 2
Rotatable bonds 6
Topological polar surface area 40.46
Molecular weight 314.22
XLogP 6.8
No. Lipinski's rules broken 1

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
Click here for help

SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)

✖
Canonical SMILES CCCCCc1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)C1C=C(C)CCC1C(=C)C
Isomeric SMILES CCCCCc1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)[C@@H]1C=C(C)CC[C@H]1C(=C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C21H30O2/c1-5-6-7-8-16-12-19(22)21(20(23)13-16)18-11-15(4)9-10-17(18)14(2)3/h11-13,17-18,22-23H,2,5-10H2,1,3-4H3/t17-,18+/m0/s1
InChI Key QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-ZWKOTPCHSA-N

Generated using the Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) (Willighagen EL et al. Journal of Cheminformatics vol. 9:33. 2017, doi:10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4; https://cdk.github.io/)
References
1. Bisogno T, Hanus L, De Petrocellis L, Tchilibon S, Ponde DE, Brandi I, Moriello AS, Davis JB, Mechoulam R, Di Marzo V. (2001)
Molecular targets for cannabidiol and its synthetic analogues: effect on vanilloid VR1 receptors and on the cellular uptake and enzymatic hydrolysis of anandamide.
Br J Pharmacol, 134 (4): 845-52. [PMID:11606325]
2. Chianese G, Lopatriello A, Schiano-Moriello A, Caprioglio D, Mattoteia D, Benetti E, Ciceri D, Arnoldi L, De Combarieu E, Vitale RM et al.. (2020)
Cannabitwinol, a Dimeric Phytocannabinoid from Hemp, Cannabis sativa L., Is a Selective Thermo-TRP Modulator.
J Nat Prod, 83 (9): 2727-2736. [PMID:32880179]
3. De Petrocellis L, Orlando P, Moriello AS, Aviello G, Stott C, Izzo AA, Di Marzo V. (2012)
Cannabinoid actions at TRPV channels: effects on TRPV3 and TRPV4 and their potential relevance to gastrointestinal inflammation.
Acta Physiol (Oxf), 204 (2): 255-66. [PMID:21726418]
4. Laprairie RB, Bagher AM, Kelly ME, Denovan-Wright EM. (2015)
Cannabidiol is a negative allosteric modulator of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor.
Br J Pharmacol, 172 (20): 4790-805. [PMID:26218440]
5. McHugh D, Page J, Dunn E, Bradshaw HB. (2012)
Δ(9) -Tetrahydrocannabinol and N-arachidonyl glycine are full agonists at GPR18 receptors and induce migration in human endometrial HEC-1B cells.
Br J Pharmacol, 165 (8): 2414-24. [PMID:21595653]
6. Pertwee RG, Howlett AC, Abood ME, Alexander SP, Di Marzo V, Elphick MR, Greasley PJ, Hansen HS, Kunos G, Mackie K et al.. (2010)
International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXIX. Cannabinoid receptors and their ligands: beyond CB₁ and CB₂.
Pharmacol Rev, 62 (4): 588-631. [PMID:21079038]
7. Qin N, Neeper MP, Liu Y, Hutchinson TL, Lubin ML, Flores CM. (2008)
TRPV2 is activated by cannabidiol and mediates CGRP release in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.
J Neurosci, 28 (24): 6231-8. [PMID:18550765]
8. Ryberg E, Larsson N, Sjögren S, Hjorth S, Hermansson NO, Leonova J, Elebring T, Nilsson K, Drmota T, Greasley PJ. (2007)
The orphan receptor GPR55 is a novel cannabinoid receptor.
Br J Pharmacol, 152 (7): 1092-101. [PMID:17876302]