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Unless otherwise stated all data on this page refer to the human proteins. Gene information is provided for human (Hs), mouse (Mm) and rat (Rn).
The three mammalian Aurora kinases (A, B and C) play essential roles cell division, by regulating mitosis and the cell cycle. These are evolutionarily conserved serine/threonine protein kinases, sharing a high degree of sequence homology, but with quite different subcellular distributions and functions [4,6,10]. Aurora kinases A and B are widely expressed in dividing cells, whereas Aurora kinase C expression appears to be restricted to the testes [9,15]. Their importance in the mitotic cycle has driven the development of Aurora kinase inhibitors as therapeutic antimitotic agents for both adult and childhood malignancies.
AurA (aurora kinase A) Show summary » More detailed page |
AurB (aurora kinase B) Show summary » More detailed page |
AurC (aurora kinase C) Show summary » More detailed page |
Database page citation:
Aurora kinase (Aur) family. Accessed on 11/12/2024. IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY, http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/FamilyDisplayForward?familyId=557.
Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY citation:
Alexander SPH, Fabbro D, Kelly E, Mathie AA, Peters JA, Veale EL, Armstrong JF, Faccenda E, Harding SD, Davies JA et al. (2023) The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2023/24: Enzymes. Br J Pharmacol. 180 Suppl 2:S289-373.