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Target id: 3135
Nomenclature: C-type lectin domain family 4 member C
Abbreviated Name: BDCA2
Gene and Protein Information | ||||||
Species | TM | AA | Chromosomal Location | Gene Symbol | Gene Name | Reference |
Human | 1 | 213 | 12p13.31 | CLEC4C | C-type lectin domain family 4 member C | |
Mouse | 1 | 209 | 6 F2 | Clec4b1 | C-type lectin domain family 4, member b1 | |
Rat | 1 | 208 | 4q42 | Clec4b2 | C-type lectin domain family 4, member B2 |
Database Links | |
Alphafold | Q8WTT0 (Hs) |
ChEMBL Target | CHEMBL2176855 (Hs) |
Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000198178 (Hs), ENSMUSG00000030147 (Mm), ENSRNOG00000027655 (Rn) |
Entrez Gene | 170482 (Hs), 69810 (Mm) |
Human Protein Atlas | ENSG00000198178 (Hs) |
KEGG Gene | hsa:170482 (Hs), mmu:69810 (Mm) |
OMIM | 606677 (Hs) |
Pharos | Q8WTT0 (Hs) |
RefSeq Nucleotide | NM_130441 (Hs), NM_001190310 (Mm), NM_001005896 (Rn) |
RefSeq Protein | NP_569708 (Hs), NP_001177239 (Mm), NP_001005896 (Rn) |
UniProtKB | Q8WTT0 (Hs) |
Wikipedia | CLEC4C (Hs) |
Download all structure-activity data for this target as a CSV file
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Immunopharmacology Comments |
CLEC4C (BDCA2) is a type 2 transmembrane protein that is selectively expressed by plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs). Like other C-type lectins, this membrane protein has roles in inflammation and immune responses. It is reported to capture non-sialylated galactose-terminated complex glycan antigens [4] and present them to T cells [1]. Ligand binding to CLEC4C inhibits induction of interferon (IFN) α/β production in pDCs. Since pDC-derived IFN α/β is considered to be a major pathophysiological driver in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), CLEC4C is being investigated as molecular target for the treatment of autoimmune lupus diseases, both SLE and the cutaneous form [2]. |
Cell Type Associations | ||||||
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General Comments |
CLEC4C is an immunoreceptor that expressed exclusively by plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs). |
1. Dzionek A, Sohma Y, Nagafune J, Cella M, Colonna M, Facchetti F, Günther G, Johnston I, Lanzavecchia A, Nagasaka T et al.. (2001) BDCA-2, a novel plasmacytoid dendritic cell-specific type II C-type lectin, mediates antigen capture and is a potent inhibitor of interferon alpha/beta induction. J Exp Med, 194 (12): 1823-34. [PMID:11748283]
2. Furie R, Werth VP, Merola JF, Stevenson L, Reynolds TL, Naik H, Wang W, Christmann R, Gardet A, Pellerin A et al.. (2019) Monoclonal antibody targeting BDCA2 ameliorates skin lesions in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Clin Invest, 129 (3): 1359-1371. [PMID:30645203]
3. Murray L, Xi Y, Upham JW. (2019) CLEC4C gene expression can be used to quantify circulating plasmacytoid dendritic cells. J Immunol Methods, 464: 126-130. [PMID:30395816]
4. Riboldi E, Daniele R, Parola C, Inforzato A, Arnold PL, Bosisio D, Fremont DH, Bastone A, Colonna M, Sozzani S. (2011) Human C-type lectin domain family 4, member C (CLEC4C/BDCA-2/CD303) is a receptor for asialo-galactosyl-oligosaccharides. J Biol Chem, 286 (41): 35329-33. [PMID:21880719]
C-type lectin-like receptors (CLRs): C-type lectin domain family 4 member C. Last modified on 16/07/2020. Accessed on 10/10/2024. IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY, https://www.guidetomalariapharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=3135.