mupirocin   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 10916

Synonyms: Bactroban® | BRL-4910A | BRL-4910F | Centany® | pseudomonic acid
Approved drug PDB Ligand Antimalarial Ligand
mupirocin is an approved drug (FDA (1987), UK (1998))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Mupirocin was initially isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens [1]. It is an unsaturated ester of 9-hydroxynonanoic acid. Functionally, it binds to bacterial isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase and disrupts isoleucine incorporation into bacterial proteins. This is a unique mechanism of action.

Isoleucine utilization has also been shown to be an essential pathway in P. falciparum and a potential target for antimalarial drug discovery [3]. The Malaria tab on this ligand page provides additional curator comments of relevance to the Guide to MALARIA PHARMACOLOGY.
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2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 9
Hydrogen bond donors 4
Rotatable bonds 17
Topological polar surface area 146.05
Molecular weight 500.3
XLogP 2.45
No. Lipinski's rules broken 1
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES OC(=O)CCCCCCCCOC(=O)/C=C(/C[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)C[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)C)C)\C
Isomeric SMILES OC(=O)CCCCCCCCOC(=O)/C=C(/C[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)C[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)C)C)\C
InChI InChI=1S/C26H44O9/c1-16(13-23(30)33-11-9-7-5-4-6-8-10-22(28)29)12-20-25(32)24(31)19(15-34-20)14-21-26(35-21)17(2)18(3)27/h13,17-21,24-27,31-32H,4-12,14-15H2,1-3H3,(H,28,29)/b16-13+/t17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,24+,25-,26-/m0/s1
InChI Key MINDHVHHQZYEEK-HBBNESRFSA-N
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Summary of Clinical Use Click here for help
Mupirocin is applied topically to treat bacterial skin infections due to infection by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. It is also useful in the treatment of superficial methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) infections.
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